CATEGORY HUB
Gut & Digestion
Gut & Digestion verdicts ranked by evidence score. 166 verdicts in this category.
72 foods and supplements claimed to help gut and digestion, ranked by evidence
Drugs and procedures removed — only what you swallow, ordered by how strong the evidence is.
Gut & Digestion Evidence Ranking
Within this category, verdicts with higher evidence scores appear first. Verdicts without a score stay lower in the same list.
| A | 93 | Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy (oral triple or quadruple therapy) | Prevention of incident gastric cancer in asymptomatic infected people |
| A | 92 | Once-only flexible sigmoidoscopy screening (lower-colon endoscopic procedure) | Reduced distal colorectal cancer incidence and colorectal cancer mortality in asymptomatic middle-aged adults |
| A | 88 | School and childcare hand-washing promotion program (public-health program combining soap provision and hygiene education) | Prevention of diarrhoea episodes in children |
| A | 85 | Omeprazole (proton pump inhibitor, Losec, prescription and nonprescription medicine) | Mucosal healing and heartburn resolution in erosive reflux esophagitis |
| A | 84 | Psyllium husk (psyllium husk; dietary fiber from Plantago ovata/Plantago spp. seed husk) | Smooth bowel movements and improvement of blood cholesterol |
| B | 79 | Loperamide, an antidiarrheal drug | Reduced duration and stool frequency in adults with acute non-bloody diarrhea |
| B | 79 | Mesalazine/mesalamine (prescription 5-aminosalicylic acid intestinal anti-inflammatory drug; Pentasa) | Induction and maintenance of clinical remission in mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis |
| B | 78 | Lactase enzyme | Prevention of bloating and diarrhea from lactose intolerance |
| B | 78 | Macrogol 4000 (polyethylene glycol 4000, PEG 4000) | Improvement in bowel-movement frequency and stool form in chronic functional constipation |
| B | 78 | Vedolizumab (prescription biologic monoclonal antibody against alpha4beta7 integrin; Kynteles/Entyvio) | Induction of clinical response and maintenance of remission in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis with inadequate response to prior treatment |
| B | 77 | Fecal microbiota transplantation (donor-derived microbial procedure) | Clinical cure and prevention of recurrence in multiply recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection |
| B | 77 | Combined Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus probiotics (live biotherapeutic given enterally under clinical supervision) | Prevention of severe necrotizing enterocolitis and all-cause mortality in preterm or low-birth-weight infants |
| B | 76 | Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 | Reduced crying time in breastfed infants with colic |
| B | 76 | Vonoprazan plus amoxicillin (potassium-competitive acid blocker plus penicillin dual therapy; prescription regimen) | Eradication and cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in treatment-naive adults |
| B | 76 | Tofacitinib (oral Janus kinase inhibitor; prescription Xeljanz) | Induction and 52-week maintenance of clinical remission in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis refractory to previous treatment |
| B | 76 | Aspirin (an antiplatelet cyclooxygenase inhibitor available by prescription and over the counter) | Long-term prevention of colorectal cancer in carriers of Lynch syndrome |
| B | 76 | Preoperative oral antibiotics added to intravenous prophylaxis for elective colorectal surgery | Reduced 30-day surgical-site infection versus intravenous prophylaxis alone |
| B | 76 | One 0.5 mL dose of Vi-tetanus-toxoid typhoid conjugate vaccine, Typbar-TCV | Prevention of blood-culture-confirmed typhoid over two years in children aged 9 months to 15 years in an endemic setting |
| B | 76 | Hybrid Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy with laparoscopic abdominal mobilization and open thoracotomy | Reduction of major intraoperative or 30-day complications |
| B | 76 | Intravenous pantoprazole for stress-ulcer prophylaxis | Reduced clinically important upper gastrointestinal bleeding in invasively ventilated ICU patients |
| B | 76 | Laparoscopic distal gastrectomy | Noninferior five-year overall survival versus open surgery in clinical stage I gastric cancer |
| B | 76 | Two days of postoperative intravenous antibiotics | Noninferiority to five days for 90-day infection or death after surgery for complex appendicitis |
| B | 76 | Neoadjuvant FOLFOX with selective radiation | Noninferior disease-free survival and radiation de-escalation versus standard chemoradiotherapy |
| B | 76 | Transanal total mesorectal excision | Noninferior 3-year disease-free survival versus laparoscopic TME in mid-to-low rectal cancer |
| B | 75 | Bezlotoxumab (C. difficile toxin B monoclonal antibody, Zinplava, prescription infusion) | Prevention of recurrent C. difficile infection after standard antibiotic treatment |
| B | 75 | Lateral internal sphincterotomy (prescribed anal-sphincter decompression surgery) | Complete healing and prevention of recurrence in medically refractory chronic anal fissure |
| B | 75 | Appendectomy (prescribed laparoscopic or open surgery) | Definitive treatment and long-term recurrence prevention for CT-confirmed uncomplicated acute appendicitis in adults |
| B | 75 | Oral vancomycin (prescription glycopeptide antibiotic capsule) | Clinical cure of severe Clostridioides difficile infection |
| B | 74 | Saccharomyces boulardii | Diarrhea, gut health |
| B | 74 | Senna leaf and sennosides (Senna alexandrina; stimulant laxative) | Improved bowel-movement frequency and symptoms in adults with chronic functional constipation |
| B | 74 | Infliximab (anti-TNF-alpha monoclonal antibody, Remsima, prescription biologic) | Reduction in colectomy risk through 54 weeks in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis |
| B | 72 | Fructooligosaccharides (FOS; prebiotics) | Gut health and smoother bowel movements |
| B | 72 | Sodium picosulfate (nonprescription stimulant laxative; Dulcopurl) | Improvement in complete spontaneous bowel-movement frequency and stool status in chronic constipation |
| B | 72 | Misoprostol (prostaglandin E1 analogue, Cytotec, oral prescription drug) | Prevention of serious upper gastrointestinal complications such as bleeding and perforation in long-term NSAID users |
| B | 72 | Albendazole (benzimidazole anthelmintic, nonprescription medicine) | Parasitological cure of intestinal soil-transmitted nematode infections including ascariasis and hookworm |
| B | 72 | Capecitabine (oral fluoropyrimidine prodrug, prescription anticancer medicine) | Prevention of recurrence and death as adjuvant monotherapy after complete resection of stage III colon cancer |
| B | 72 | Low-dose aspirin (160 mg/day as an oral tablet) | Reduced postoperative recurrence of localized colorectal cancer with a PI3K-pathway alteration |
| B | 72 | Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy combining antibiotics with acid suppression | Prevention of recurrence after healing of Helicobacter-positive peptic ulcer |
| B | 72 | Intravenous ondansetron 4 mg, a 5-HT3 antagonist antiemetic | Prevention of nausea and vomiting during the first 24 hours after surgery |
| B | 72 | Single-dose oral ondansetron, a prescription 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetic | Reduced vomiting during oral rehydration and reduced intravenous-fluid use in pediatric acute gastroenteritis |
| B | 72 | Daily rifaximin chemoprophylaxis during travel | Prevention of travelers' diarrhea |
| B | 72 | Half-strength apple juice in the emergency department followed by preferred fluids | Fewer seven-day treatment failures in young children with mild gastroenteritis and minimal dehydration |
| B | 72 | Non-crosslinked porcine collagen biological mesh placed deep to the abdominal wall during stoma closure | Reduction of clinically detected stoma-site incisional hernia within two years |
| B | 72 | Laparoscopic rectal-cancer resection | Noninferior 3-year locoregional recurrence versus open rectal-cancer resection |
| B | 70 | Peppermint oil (enteric-coated peppermint oil) | Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) |
| B | 70 | Bisacodyl | Improvement of bowel-movement frequency and symptoms in adults with chronic functional constipation |
| B | 70 | Tenapanor (50 mg orally twice daily, prescription) | Concurrent improvement in abdominal pain and complete spontaneous bowel movements in IBS-C |
| B | 69 | Linaclotide (guanylate cyclase-C agonist, oral prescription capsule) | Improved complete spontaneous bowel movement frequency and sense of complete evacuation in chronic idiopathic constipation |
| B | 68 | Ginger (gingerol) | digestion, anti-inflammatory effects, and nausea |
| B | 66 | Prucalopride (5-HT4 agonist; prescription drug) | Normalization of spontaneous complete bowel movements in chronic idiopathic constipation inadequately responsive to laxatives |
| B | 66 | Famotidine (prescription and nonprescription H2-receptor blocker) | Relief of heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and healing of erosive esophagitis |
| B | 65 | Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 299v | Relief of IBS abdominal pain, gas, and bloating |
| B | 64 | Sodium alginate, or alginate | Relief of gastroesophageal reflux and heartburn symptoms |
| B | 63 | Lactulose | Improvement of bowel-movement frequency and stool consistency in chronic constipation |
| B | 62 | Curcumin | Adjunctive induction and maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis |
| B | 60 | Inulin (chicory-derived/chicory root) | Gut health, bowel movements, and blood glucose |
| B | 60 | Bismuth subsalicylate (nonprescription medicine) | Reduced stool frequency and duration in acute nonbloody, nonbacterial diarrhea |
| C | 59 | Lubiprostone (prescription chloride-channel activator; Amitiza) | Improvement of spontaneous and complete bowel movements in adults with chronic idiopathic constipation |
| C | 59 | Fidaxomicin (narrow-spectrum macrocyclic antibiotic, Dificid, prescription drug) | Clinical cure of Clostridioides difficile infection and reduced post-treatment recurrence |
| C | 59 | SER-109 or Vowst (fecal microbiota spores, live-brpk oral spore capsules) | Prevention of recurrent C. difficile infection after antibacterial treatment |
| C | 58 | Acacia fiber, gum arabic, including Fibregum® | Bowel-movement frequency, stool characteristics, and beneficial gut bacteria |
| C | 58 | Low-FODMAP diet (restriction followed by staged reintroduction and personalization) | Relief of abdominal pain, bloating, and global symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome |
| C | 58 | Rifaximin 550 mg (oral) | Relief of global symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome without predominant constipation |
| C | 57 | Vonoprazan (potassium-competitive acid blocker; Voquezna or Takecab; prescription medicine) | Endoscopic healing and maintenance of healing in erosive esophagitis |
| C | 56 | Processed meat such as bacon, ham, and sausage, per 50 g/day increment | Increased colorectal cancer incidence |
| C | 56 | Grilled or barbecued red meat | Increased colorectal-cancer incidence |
| C | 56 | Alcohol consumption during regular aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use | Increased major upper gastrointestinal bleeding requiring hospitalization or transfusion |
| C | 56 | See title and evidence table for the studied intervention. | The stated clinical outcome in the title. |
| C | 56 | Organized outreach that directly mails FIT kits to adults overdue for screening and reminds nonreturners | Increased completion of colorectal cancer screening within a defined period |
| C | 56 | Oral cryotherapy during conditioning-drug infusion before allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation | Reduced WHO grade 3-4 severe oral mucositis |
| C | 55 | Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) | Gut health, bowel movements, IBS |
| C | 55 | Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) | Improvement of constipation and stool frequency, and increased bifidobacteria |
| C | 55 | Bacillus coagulans Unique IS-2 | Bowel regularity and constipation improvement |
| C | 55 | Green kiwifruit powder (Actazin) | Improvement in bowel frequency, stool form, and abdominal discomfort in functional constipation |
| C | 54 | Alpha-galactosidase | Reduction of gas and bloating after beans or high-FODMAP meals |
| C | 54 | Gut-directed hypnotherapy (standardized hypnosis, education, and home-practice psychotherapy) | Relief of abdominal pain, bloating, and global symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome |
| C | 54 | Naldemedine, a peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist | Improvement of opioid-induced constipation in chronic noncancer pain |
| C | 54 | Upadacitinib, an oral selective JAK inhibitor marketed as Rinvoq | Induction and maintenance of clinical remission in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis |
| C | 54 | Omeprazole 20 mg taken 20 to 30 minutes before the first meal | Improved reflux symptoms versus other existing dosing times |
| C | 54 | Alcohol-based hand sanitizer provision plus enhanced hand-hygiene education during international travel | Lower incidence of travelers' diarrhea |
| C | 54 | Low-dose titrated amitriptyline | Improved six-month symptom severity in irritable bowel syndrome persisting after diet and first-line treatment |
| C | 54 | Intravenous risankizumab induction | Week-12 clinical remission and endoscopic response in moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease |
| C | 53 | Magnesium oxide | Improvement of chronic constipation and bowel-movement frequency |
| C | 52 | Kimchi-derived probiotics (plant-derived lactic acid bacteria) | gut health |
| C | 50 | Multi-enzyme digestive supplement | Improved digestion and bloating in the general population |
| C | 50 | Zinc L-carnosine, including polaprezinc and PepZin GI | Gastric-mucosal protection and gastric-ulcer healing |
| C | 50 | Enhanced recovery after colorectal surgery (ERAS or fast-track colorectal surgery, a multicomponent perioperative care program) | Reduced complications and 30-day readmission after colorectal surgery |
| C | 50 | Adalimumab (subcutaneous anti-TNF monoclonal-antibody prescription biologic; Humira and biosimilars) | Induction and maintenance of clinical remission in moderate-to-severe Crohn disease |
| C | 50 | Methylnaltrexone, a peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist | Rapid rescue-free laxation in opioid-induced constipation during advanced illness |
| C | 50 | Dupilumab, an interleukin-4 receptor alpha monoclonal antibody given by weekly subcutaneous injection | Improvement of dysphagia in adults and adolescents with eosinophilic esophagitis |
| C | 50 | Fig paste, 300 g daily | Improved colonic transit and bowel symptoms in functional constipation |
| C | 50 | Whole koji amazake | More defecation days and bowel movements |
| C | 50 | Whole-grain provided diet | Increased bowel-movement frequency |
| C | 50 | Decaffeinated coffee, a single 300-mL serving | Reduced three-hour postprandial esophageal acid exposure in reflux disease |
| C | 50 | A single 300 mL serving of nonfermented milk containing only A2 beta-casein | Reduced acute gastrointestinal symptoms in adults who report discomfort after ordinary milk |
| C | 50 | Whole dried dill-leaf powder, 3 g/day | Relief of colonic-motility-related symptoms in adults with type 2 diabetes |
| C | 50 | Regular coffee, 100 to 150 mL three times daily after colorectal surgery | Shorter time to first bowel movement |
| C | 50 | The food emulsifier carboxymethylcellulose, or CMC | Altered gut microbiota and metabolites with induction of human intestinal inflammation |
| C | 50 | A 14-day positional device that vibrates in the right lateral position to promote left-side sleep | Relief of nighttime heartburn and reflux symptoms |
| C | 50 | Probiotics across multiple strains and formulations | Prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in adults |
| C | 50 | Prunes, 100 g per day | Improved complete spontaneous bowel movements and stool consistency in chronic constipation |
| C | 50 | Wedge pillow | Relief of nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux symptoms |
| C | 50 | A toilet footstool (Squatty Potty) that raises the knees above the hips while seated | Less straining, shorter defecation time, and greater sense of complete evacuation |
| C | 50 | Swedish-style abdominal massage added to lifestyle advice | Reduced constipation severity over four weeks in functional chronic constipation |
| C | 50 | Real-time computer-aided detection | Increased adenoma detection rate during colonoscopy |
| C | 48 | Aloe (aloe vera; aloe gel/whole leaf/latex must be distinguished) | gut health, bowel movements, and skin health |
| C | 48 | Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) | Improved bowel movements and increased bifidobacteria |
| C | 46 | Tegoprazan (potassium-competitive acid blocker, K-CAB, prescription) | Faster and superior heartburn relief and erosive-esophagitis healing versus proton-pump inhibitors |
| C | 46 | Fexuprazan (potassium-competitive acid blocker, P-CAB, Fexuclue, prescription) | Faster and superior nocturnal heartburn relief and erosive-esophagitis healing versus PPIs |
| C | 46 | Two liters of mineral water daily with a 25-g/day fiber diet | Increased stool frequency and reduced laxative use in adults with chronic functional constipation |
| C | 46 | 1.5 L/day of carbonated mineral water | Improved functional dyspepsia and early satiety |
| C | 46 | Alkaline water above pH 8 combined with a 90% plant-based Mediterranean-style diet | Improved laryngopharyngeal reflux symptoms |
| C | 46 | Sugar-free chewing gum added to standard care after abdominal surgery | Shorter time to first postoperative flatus |
| C | 46 | An abdominal castor-oil pack | Improvement of constipation |
| C | 46 | Daily structured abdominal breathing training | Reduced esophageal acid exposure in gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| C | 45 | Heat-killed lactic acid bacteria (postbiotics, paraprobiotics, heat-treated cultured bacterial cells) | Superiority claim that they are clinically better than live probiotics |
| C | 45 | Bromelain (pineapple enzyme) | Digestive support and relief of inflammation/edema |
| C | 45 | Butyrate salts (butyrate) | IBS abdominal pain and bloating, and improved intestinal barrier |
| C | 45 | Honeysuckle flower-bud extract GreenCera-F (GCWB104) | Protection of the gastric mucosa and improvement of stomach health |
| C | 44 | Manuka honey (MGO/UMF) | Stomach health, Helicobacter pylori, GERD symptoms, and immunity |
| C | 42 | Racecadotril (prescription enkephalinase-inhibiting antidiarrheal) | Reduced duration and stool output in pediatric acute watery diarrhea |
| C | 42 | Mosapride (prescription 5-HT4 gastrointestinal prokinetic, marketed as Gasmotin) | Improvement of early satiety, postprandial fullness, and overall symptoms in functional dyspepsia |
| C | 40 | ABC juice (apple, beet, carrot) and cabbage juice | Stomach health and detoxification |
| C | 40 | Cassia seed (Cassia obtusifolia/Senna obtusifolia seed) | Eyes, constipation |
| C | 40 | Mastic gum (Pistacia lentiscus) | Functional dyspepsia and Helicobacter suppression |
| C | 40 | 2′-Fucosyllactose (2′-FL, human milk oligosaccharide supplement) | Improved adult gut microbiota and irritable bowel syndrome symptoms |
| C | 40 | Trimebutine maleate (gastrointestinal motility regulator, Polybutin, prescription or nonprescription) | Improvement of overall irritable bowel syndrome symptoms including abdominal pain |
| D | 34 | Dioctahedral smectite (diosmectite), a nonprescription intestinal adsorbent silicate marketed as Smecta | Shorter recovery time from acute watery diarrhea in adults |
| D | 34 | Regular coffee above 1,400 g per day, about six 237-mL cups or 1.4 L | Prevention of incident invasive colon cancer |
| D | 34 | Early aggressive goal-directed fluid resuscitation for acute pancreatitis | Improved clinical outcomes and fluid overload |
| D | 34 | Early enteral nutrition in critically ill adults | Reduced 28- to 30-day mortality compared with early parenteral nutrition |
| D | 34 | Routine prophylactic pelvic suction drainage after rectal cancer excision with low infraperitoneal anastomosis | Prevention of pelvic sepsis within 30 days |
| D | 32 | Boswellia serrata (a boswellic-acid triterpene herb used as a supplement) | Induction of clinical remission in active ulcerative colitis or chronic colitis |
| D | 32 | Folic acid, the synthetic supplemental form of vitamin B9 | Prevention of new polyp or adenoma recurrence after colorectal adenoma removal |
| D | 30 | Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 probiotic | Improvement of abdominal pain and bowel symptoms in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome |
| D | 30 | A silicone nipple shield added to structured lactation support | Continuation of exclusive breastfeeding to six months among mothers with nipple abnormalities |
| D | 30 | Prophylactic broad-spectrum antibiotics in severe or necrotizing acute pancreatitis without confirmed infection | Prevention of infected pancreatic necrosis and death |
| D | 30 | Routine nasogastric decompression maintained until passage of flatus or stool after elective hepatectomy | Prevention of pneumonia and pulmonary complications |
| D | 28 | Probiotics (lactic acid bacteria) | gut health and improved bowel movements |
| D | 28 | Lion's mane mushroom (Hericium erinaceus, a polysaccharide-containing functional mushroom supplement) | Gastric-mucosal protection and lesion healing in gastritis and gastric ulcer |
| D | 28 | Mesalazine or mesalamine (prescription 5-ASA intestinal anti-inflammatory drug) | Improvement of abdominal pain, global symptoms, and stool frequency in irritable bowel syndrome |
| D | 28 | Unpasteurized organic whole raw milk | Improved lactose digestion and lactose-intolerance symptoms versus pasteurized milk |
| D | 28 | A breakfast of 50 g fruit granola with 200 mL milk | Greater bowel-movement frequency than a cornflake breakfast |
| D | 28 | Gluten avoidance in people without celiac disease | Relief of abdominal pain, bloating, and other gastrointestinal symptoms |
| D | 28 | P6 Neiguan acupressure band | Reduced nausea from motion sickness |
| D | 28 | Home syrup of ipecac after childhood poisoning | Reduced emergency-department referral or use and fewer adverse outcomes |
| F | 15 | Simethicone (Mylicon, nonprescription antifoaming agent) | Reduced crying and symptoms caused by infantile colic |
| F | 12 | Docusate sodium | Softening stool to improve constipation |
| F | 12 | Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG, or LGG, supplied as oral capsules or powder | Reduced severity and diarrhea duration in pediatric acute infectious gastroenteritis |
| ? | score not listed | Slippery elm bark (Ulmus rubra) | Soothing acid reflux, heartburn, and a sensitive gut |
| ? | score not listed | Betaine hydrochloride (Betaine HCl) | Correction of hypochlorhydria and improvement of impaired protein digestion |
| ? | score not listed | Ox bile extract (bovine bile acids) | Improved fat digestion and fat-soluble vitamin absorption after cholecystectomy |
| ? | score not listed | Triphala (a three-fruit Ayurvedic combination ingredient) | Improved bowel-movement frequency and completeness in chronic or functional constipation |
| ? | score not listed | Black walnut–wormwood–clove complex (multi-herb supplement) | Removal of intestinal parasites or a parasite cleanse |
| ? | score not listed | Tributyrin (butyrate-precursor supplement) | Improved intestinal permeability or leaky gut and relief of irritable bowel syndrome symptoms |
| ? | score not listed | Marshmallow root (Althaea officinalis, herbal product) | Relief of gastroesophageal reflux and gastrointestinal irritation, with protection and repair of intestinal mucosa |
| ? | score not listed | Gluten digestive enzyme blend containing DPP-IV, including supplements marketed around AN-PEP-like activity | Prevention of accidental gluten exposure and intestinal mucosal injury in celiac disease |
| ? | score not listed | Caprylic acid (octanoic acid; C8 medium-chain fatty-acid supplement) | Eradicate intestinal Candida overgrowth and improve bloating when taken orally |
| ? | score not listed | Bone-broth protein (an animal-derived food supplement containing collagen and gelatin) | Improvement of leaky gut and intestinal permeability and restoration of the intestinal barrier |
| ? | score not listed | Irish sea moss (Chondrus crispus, a carrageenan-containing red-seaweed supplement) | Increase of beneficial gut bacteria and improvement of constipation, bloating, and irritable bowel syndrome in humans |
| ? | score not listed | KPV tripeptide, Lys-Pro-Val, sold as oral capsules or a research peptide | Relief of inflammatory bowel disease or so-called leaky-gut symptoms by improving intestinal inflammation and permeability. |
| ? | score not listed | Whole daikon radish or radish juice (Raphanus sativus) | Relief of functional dyspepsia symptoms |
| ? | score not listed | Whole Korean melon including seeds and placenta | Constipation relief and more frequent bowel movements |
| ? | score not listed | Dried persimmon | Shorter acute diarrhea, fewer stools, or improved stool consistency |
| ? | score not listed | Unpasteurized makgeolli 300 mL/day, about 14.2 g ethanol if 6% ABV | Improved bowel movements and constipation relief |
| ? | score not listed | About one persimmon eaten with one serving of properly cooked crab | Combination-specific poisoning, abdominal pain, or diarrhea |