CHAMGAP
APPROVEDReviewed and approved by the Chamgap Editorial Team (2026-07-18). The draft was written by AI, the existence of all 2 cited sources was verified at the original page, and the verdict passed blind grading and adversarial audit. Methodology v0.6.
Verdict No. 474 · Search date 2026-07-18 · Methodology v0.6

GreenCera-F,
does it really help with Protection of the gastric mucosa and improvement of stomach health?

30-Second Summary
C
Evidence Grade C · 45 · Safety caution
Improvement on a functional-dyspepsia symptom scale is not the same measured outcome as histologic protection of the human gastric mucosa
What the
research shows
GreenCera-F has a single-product signal from a 92-participant, eight-week double-blind trial in which the total Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale score improved slightly more than with placebo in functional dyspepsia. The outcome was a subjective symptom scale with a borderline P value, and quality of life did not differ between groups. More importantly, participants with active erosions or ulcers were excluded, and the trial did not directly measure gastric histology, endoscopic injury, or ulcer outcomes. This creates a gap between the labeled mucosal-protection function and the human outcome actually measured, supporting C.
What the
ads claim
Marketing presents animal histology and mucus-secretion mechanisms as repair of damaged human gastric mucosa. The human trial mainly measured a 15-item self-reported symptom scale and an antioxidant marker. A permitted functional label does not itself establish direct histologic protection.
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Useful facts when choosing a product

  • GreenCera-F is individually recognized in Korea as ingredient 2019-14 and is distributed in health functional foods. The recognized daily intake is 250 mg/day.
  • The human trial used GCWB104 300 mg containing 125 mg of honeysuckle extract twice daily, for 250 mg/day of extract over eight weeks.
  • Marketed finished products may include cabbage, enzymes, probiotics, or other ingredients in addition to GreenCera-F. Effects of a finished mixture cannot be equated with the single-ingredient trial.
  • The Korean regulator advises caution for infants, children, pregnant or lactating people, and those with allergic tendencies. One participant discontinued for rash, and long-term safety evidence is limited.
Gap Measurement · Verdict 474 · C 45
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
01

What the research actually shows

Choi 2020 randomized 92 Rome III functional-dyspepsia patients at one center to GCWB104 300 mg, containing 125 mg of honeysuckle extract, twice daily or placebo for eight weeks. The intention-to-treat groups included 46 and 45 participants, while the per-protocol groups included 38 and 35. The total symptom score was borderline positive, but the quality-of-life index did not differ between groups. Blood 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine fell, but this is an antioxidant marker. No public human trial was identified with gastric biopsy, healing of erosion or ulcer, or bleeding as a direct mucosal outcome.

02

Why this is classified as C (45)

The positive eight-week primary symptom endpoint in one 92-participant trial favors C over D. The effect was borderline and depends on a subjective scale, one product, and one center, with no direct gastric-mucosal outcome. This supports C with 46 points.

Counterpoint. A limited short-term patient-reported symptom benefit in functional dyspepsia remains possible. The signal does not extend to treatment of gastritis or ulcer or histologic repair of the gastric mucosa.

Rejudgment record. New verdict — Accepted the positive symptom-scale result in a 92-participant single-product trial but capped the grade at C for a borderline subjective endpoint, null quality of life, and no histologic or endoscopic gastric-mucosal outcome

Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
Improvement of functional-dyspepsia and gastrointestinal symptom scores over eight weeksCThe total symptom score was borderline positive in one 92-participant product trial.
Protection from histologic or endoscopic gastric-mucosal injury in humans?No public human trial directly measured this as an efficacy endpoint.

Cross-check — Codex and Claude

This verdict was drafted by Codex through literature review and source-existence checks, cross-checked through blind grading and adversarial audit, and settled by reapplying the methodology boundary rules. Cases with split grades were resolved through rejudgment.
03

Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Choi Y et al. 2020Single-center eight-week randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial73Funding source not stated in the paper; no conflict of interest reportedPrimary total symptom score; quality of life, antioxidant markers, and safetyThe total symptom-score change exceeded placebo (P=0.045), but quality of life did not differ and gastric-mucosal injury was not measured.Key
MFDS recognition 2019-14Registration as an individually recognized functional ingredientApplicant: GC Green Cross WellBeingFunctional labeling for gastric-mucosal protection and stomach healthFunctional labeling was recognized at 250 mg/day, but regulatory recognition is not itself a direct histologic clinical outcome.Regulatory context
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Receipt — 2 References

All 2 cited sources were verified for existence at the original page (as of 2026-07-18).

Choi Y, Kim N, Noh GT, Lee JY, Lee DH. The Efficacy and Safety of GCWB104 (Flos Lonicera Extract) in Functional Dyspepsia: A Single-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Gut Liver. 2020;14(1):67-78. PMID: 31945816. PMCID: PMC6974325. DOI: 10.5009/gnl19283.
checked
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Honeysuckle flower extract (GreenCera-F), individually recognized ingredient No. 2019-14. August 29, 2019. No PMID or DOI.
checked
Draft and rewrite: Codex (AI) · Verification: Codex blind grading and adversarial audit · Final adjudication: Claude
Reviewed and approved: Chamgap Editorial Team · Approval date: 2026-07-18 · Corrections: none

Cite this verdict

GreenCera-F x protection of the gastric mucosa and improvement of stomach health Evidence Grade C card
[Chamgap] GreenCera-F x protection of the gastric mucosa and improvement of stomach health — Evidence Grade C·45. 2 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/gut/greencera-f-gastric-mucosa-stomach-health/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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What this document does and does not do

Chamgap is an information source. It reports what research has and has not confirmed; it does not tell readers what to take or buy. That decision belongs to readers and, when needed, medical or legal professionals. This verdict reflects literature available up to the search date and may change as new research appears. Nothing here is medical advice.