CHAMGAP
APPROVEDReviewed and approved by the Chamgap Editorial Team (2026-07-24). The draft was written by AI, the existence of all 4 cited sources was verified at the original page, and the verdict passed blind grading and adversarial audit. Methodology v0.6.
Verdict No. 1819 · Search date 2026-07-24 · Methodology v0.6

Autologous PRP,
does it really help with Improved shoulder pain and function in rotator-cuff tendinopathy?

30-Second Summary
D
Evidence Grade D · 29 · Safety caution
The rotator-cuff-specific saline-controlled trial did not show superior pain or function
Post-injection pain, swelling, and bruising are common; infection and neurovascular injury are rare. Anticoagulant use, platelet disorders, and active infection require clinician assessment before treatment.
What the
research shows
Autologous PRP is rated D for pain and function in rotator-cuff tendinopathy. The saline-placebo trials by Kesikburun, with 40 participants, and Schwitzguebel, with 80, were null. In contrast, Kwong's 99-person corticosteroid-comparator trial was positive for pain and function at three months but not at 12 months. These same-indication directions conflict, R0, and pooled confidence intervals do not exclude meaningful benefit, so the grade is D rather than F. Evidence from verdict 1699 on Achilles tendinopathy was not transferred.
What the
ads claim
PRP is physically made by concentrating platelets from autologous blood and injecting the product. Moving from that fact to proven tendon regeneration and reliable pain or functional recovery requires rotator-cuff-specific placebo efficacy, which the pivotal trial did not show.
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Useful facts when choosing a product

  • verdict 1297, which is D with 30 points, concerns knee osteoarthritis; verdict 1699, which is F with 10 points, concerns midportion Achilles tendinopathy; verdict 1635, which is C with 43 points, concerns erectile dysfunction; verdict 1156, which is C with 53 points, concerns androgenetic alopecia; verdict 1430, which is D with 27 points, concerns ovarian PRP.
  • Evidence was not pooled across different indications. In particular, the Achilles-tendon evidence from verdict 1699 was not transferred to the rotator cuff.
Gap Measurement · Verdict 1819 · D 29
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
01

What the research actually shows

Kesikburun's 40-person saline trial was null for WORC, SPADI, and VAS. Schwitzguebel's 80-person saline trial was also null for seven-month lesion volume, -0.3 plus or minus 23.6 versus -8.1 plus or minus 84.7 cubic millimeters, P=.175, and for pain and function. Kwong's 99-person corticosteroid trial favored PRP at three months for VAS, -13.6 versus 0.4, P=.03; ASES, +13.0 versus +2.9, P=.02; and WORC, +16.8 versus +5.8, P=.03, but not at six weeks or 12 months. Long-term pooled ASES MD was 2.06 (-0.54 to 4.65) and CMS 4.36 (-5.48 to 14.21), each with 99% heterogeneity, leaving meaningful benefit unexcluded. Achilles evidence from verdict 1699 was not used.

02

Why this is classified as D (29)

The profile is P, R0, I2, E0, B1, and C0. A null placebo trial without repeated precise exclusion gives D with 29 points.

Counterpoint. Preparation and lesion heterogeneity leave some protocol uncertainty, but subgroup signals do not raise a null overall conclusion.

Rejudgment record. Cross-check applied — Applied R0 to null Kesikburun and Schwitzguebel placebo trials versus a positive three-month Kwong active-control trial, and C0 because meaningful benefit was not excluded

Scoring profile behind this grade
EndpointPPatient-reported treatment goal - the symptom is the goal
ReplicationR0Trials conflict in direction
IndependenceI2Decisive evidence is publicly or non-profit funded
Effect sizeE0Null
PrecisionC0The confidence interval leaves room for benefit

The scoring table and the verdict agree (D).

Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
Reduced shoulder pain in rotator-cuff tendinopathyDVAS was not superior to saline and later results conflict.
Improved rotator-cuff-specific functionDThe principal WORC assessment failed.
Improved shoulder pain and disabilityDSPADI showed no superiority.

Cross-check — Codex and Claude

This verdict was drafted by Codex through literature review and source-existence checks, cross-checked through blind grading and adversarial audit, and settled by reapplying the methodology boundary rules. Cases with split grades were resolved through rejudgment.
03

Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Kesikburun S et al. 2013Double-blind randomized saline-placebo-controlled trial40Academic study at Gülhane Military Medical Academy; no manufacturer sponsorship reportedPrincipal WORC assessment plus SPADI, VAS, and range of motionNo between-group superiority in WORC, SPADI, or VAS through one year; principal assessment failed.Pivotal placebo-controlled trial
Desouza C, Shetty V. 2024Systematic review and meta-analysis of PRP for partial-thickness rotator-cuff tears762No external manufacturer funding reported by authorsPain, ASES, and Constant-Murley functionSix-week pain favored PRP with I-squared 97%; long-term functional syntheses were null.Conflict and heterogeneity assessment
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Receipt — 4 References

All 4 cited sources were verified for existence at the original page (as of 2026-07-24).

Kesikburun S, Tan AK, Yilmaz B, Yasar E, Yazicioglu K. Platelet-rich plasma injections in the treatment of chronic rotator cuff tendinopathy: a randomized controlled trial with 1-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med. 2013;41(11):2609-2616. PMID: 23893418. DOI: 10.1177/0363546513496542.
checked
Desouza C, Shetty V. Effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma in partial-thickness rotator cuff tears: a systematic review. J ISAKOS. 2024;9(4):699-708. PMID: 38641254. DOI: 10.1016/j.jisako.2024.04.010.
checked
Schwitzguebel AJ, Kolo FC, Tirefort J, et al. Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Interstitial Supraspinatus Tears: A Double-Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2019;47(8):1885-1892. PMID: 31161947. DOI: 10.1177/0363546519851097.
checked
Kwong CA, Woodmass JM, Gusnowski EM, et al. Platelet-Rich Plasma in Patients With Partial-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears or Tendinopathy Leads to Significantly Improved Short-Term Pain Relief and Function Compared With Corticosteroid Injection: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Arthroscopy. 2021;37(2):510-517. PMID: 33127554. DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.10.037.
checked
Draft and rewrite: Codex (AI) · Verification: Codex blind grading and adversarial audit · Final adjudication: Claude
Reviewed and approved: Chamgap Editorial Team · Approval date: 2026-07-24 · Corrections: none

Cite this verdict

Autologous PRP x pain and function in rotator-cuff tendinopathy Evidence Grade D card
[Chamgap] Autologous PRP x pain and function in rotator-cuff tendinopathy — Evidence Grade D·29. 4 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/joint-bone/prp-rotator-cuff-tendinopathy-pain-function/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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