CHAMGAP
APPROVEDReviewed and approved by the Chamgap Editorial Team (2026-07-23). The draft was written by AI, the existence of all 3 cited sources was verified at the original page, and the verdict passed blind grading and adversarial audit. Methodology v0.6.
Verdict No. 1417 · Search date 2026-07-23 · Methodology v0.6

Grounding or earthing sleep mat,
does it really help with Improved insomnia severity, sleep duration, and daytime sleepiness through grounding during sleep?

30-Second Summary
D
Evidence Grade D · 29 · Safety unknown
Sleep benefits of grounding mats remain selective findings from one small company-supported trial
What the
research shows
Grounding sleep mats are rated D. A 2025 randomized double-blind sham-controlled trial reported some positive findings in 56 analyzed participants, but it was a single 31-day small study supported by two product companies. Between-group ISI, PSQI, and ESS differences at day 31 were not significant; selected findings such as total sleep time and follow-up ISI were positive. There is no independent replication or established biological mechanism.
What the
ads claim
Marketing claims that receiving electrons from Earth normalizes cortisol and inflammation and restores deep sleep. Direct evidence is limited to selective short-term outcomes from one small product trial and does not establish treatment of chronic insomnia or normalized sleep architecture.
*

Useful facts when choosing a product

  • Grounding mats and sheets use a conductive surface connected to a building ground terminal to bring the user's body closer to ground potential.
  • Results from one research mat and sham cannot be generalized to all marketed products, whose grounding integrity, resistance, and safety design may differ.
  • Damaged cords, incorrectly wired outlets, and wet environments should be avoided. Persistent insomnia, snoring, apneas, or severe daytime sleepiness warrants validated assessment and treatment.
Gap Measurement · Verdict 1417 · D 29
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
01

What the research actually shows

Park 2025 randomized 60 people and analyzed 56 who used a grounded or ungrounded mat for six hours daily over 31 days. Between-group ISI, PSQI, and ESS differences at day 31 were not significant; actigraphic total sleep time increased in the active group and a day-38 ISI difference was reported. World Home Dr. and Geosan funded the study, and product-company personnel were among the authors. Ghaly 2004 measured cortisol and subjective symptoms before and after grounding in 12 people without a control group. Lin 2022 reported a PSQI signal in a highly selected mild-Alzheimer sample with 22 enrolled and 15 completers.

02

Why this is classified as D (29)

The company-supported 56-person trial was positive for actigraphic sleep time and selected follow-up results, but major day-31 questionnaire comparisons were null and prior research was uncontrolled or a tiny special population. No independent replication supports more than D with 29 points.

Counterpoint. Use for comfort may be reasonable with verified electrical safety, but lack of benefit should prompt discontinuation and established insomnia care such as cognitive behavioral therapy should take priority.

Rejudgment record. New verdict — Accepted signals for actigraphic sleep time and selected follow-up findings in a 56-person double-blind sham-controlled trial, but applied rule ② and grade D because major day-31 questionnaire comparisons were null, it was a company-supported single trial, and prior evidence was tiny, uncontrolled, or from a special population

Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
Improved insomnia severityDThe day-31 between-group comparison was null in one small company-supported trial, with only selected follow-up findings positive.
Increased total sleep timeDOne 56-person trial produced an actigraphy signal without independent replication.
Improved daytime sleepinessDThe day-31 between-group ESS difference was not significant, so within-group change cannot establish efficacy.

Cross-check — Codex and Claude

This verdict was drafted by Codex through literature review and source-existence checks, cross-checked through blind grading and adversarial audit, and settled by reapplying the methodology boundary rules. Cases with split grades were resolved through rejudgment.
03

Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Park HJ et al. 2025Randomized double-blind sham-controlled trial56Funded by World Home Dr. and Geosan; product-company authors includedISI, PSQI, ESS, stress, and actigraphic total sleep timeDay-31 between-group ISI, PSQI, and ESS comparisons were null; total sleep time and selected findings such as day-38 ISI were positive.Key but company-supported single trial
Ghaly M, Teplitz D. 2004Uncontrolled before-and-after pilot12Inadequately reported; pro-earthing research contextNighttime cortisol and subjective sleep, pain, and stressCortisol and subjective symptoms improved after eight weeks, but no control group separated natural variation or expectation effects.Very weak preliminary evidence
Lin CH et al. 2022Small placebo-controlled pilot15Taiwan hospital and academic research; no conflict reportedTwelve-week PSQI, anxiety, and depressionPSQI improved versus sham, but only 15 completed in a special population and anxiety and depression were null.Indirect very small sample
§

Receipt — 3 References

All 3 cited sources were verified for existence at the original page (as of 2026-07-23).

Park HJ, Lee GR, Kim Y, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study on the improvement of sleep quality with Earthing mat. Adv Integr Med. 2025;12(3):100458. DOI: 10.1016/j.aimed.2025.01.005.
checked
Ghaly M, Teplitz D. The biologic effects of grounding the human body during sleep as measured by cortisol levels and subjective reporting of sleep, pain, and stress. J Altern Complement Med. 2004;10(5):767-776. PMID: 15650465. DOI: 10.1089/acm.2004.10.767.
checked
Lin CH, Tseng ST, Chuang YC, Kuo CE, Chen NC. Grounding the Body Improves Sleep Quality in Patients with Mild Alzheimer's Disease: A Pilot Study. Healthcare (Basel). 2022;10(3):581. PMID: 35327058. PMCID: PMC8954071. DOI: 10.3390/healthcare10030581.
checked
Draft and rewrite: Codex (AI) · Verification: Codex blind grading and adversarial audit · Final adjudication: Claude
Reviewed and approved: Chamgap Editorial Team · Approval date: 2026-07-23 · Corrections: none

Cite this verdict

Grounding or earthing sleep mat x improved insomnia severity, sleep duration, and daytime sleepiness Evidence Grade D card
[Chamgap] Grounding or earthing sleep mat x improved insomnia severity, sleep duration, and daytime sleepiness — Evidence Grade D·29. 3 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/sleep/grounding-earthing-sleep-mat-insomnia-sleep-duration-daytime-sleepiness/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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What this document does and does not do

Chamgap is an information source. It reports what research has and has not confirmed; it does not tell readers what to take or buy. That decision belongs to readers and, when needed, medical or legal professionals. This verdict reflects literature available up to the search date and may change as new research appears. Nothing here is medical advice.