CHAMGAP
VERIFIEDPassed the Codex final verification and publication gate. Evidence-verification cutoff: 2026-08-14. AI was used for research and drafting; the existence of all 1 cited sources was verified at the original page, followed by blind grading, adversarial audit, and build validation. Methodology v1.0.
Verdict No. 2589 · Search date 2026-08-14 · Methodology v1.0

Six-week sling immobilization,
does it really help with Reduced 12-month ultrasound retear versus early pain-limited active motion?

30-Second Summary
D
Evidence Grade D · 30 · Safety caution
Six weeks of strict sling immobilization did not reduce 12-month ultrasound retear
Immobilization may cause stiffness and daily-function limits, while overly rapid motion may worsen pain or risk reinjury. Progression should follow the surgical and rehabilitation team's plan for tear size and repair status.
What the
research shows
The grade is D with 30 points. In a 206-participant randomized trial, full-thickness retear among the 165 who completed 12-month ultrasound was 30% with early motion versus 33% with strict immobilization, P>0.8. Imaging retear was not a registered primary outcome, and 20% lacked ultrasound follow-up.
What the
ads claim
Restricting motion and reducing certain movements across a repair are physical facts. They do not automatically establish better tendon healing or fewer retears.
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Useful facts when choosing a product

  • The standard group wore a sling for six weeks and avoided active range of motion.
  • The early group self-weaned according to pain and comfort and used pain-free active motion.
  • Repair status was assessed by ultrasound at 12 months, completed by 165/206.
ID

Chamgap Semantic Classification Code

Candidate index · review held

X.of-strict-sling-immobilization-and-prohibition-of-active-motion-after-rotator-cuff-repair.behavioral.ultrasound-retear.reduce.UNK

Behaviors, exposures and policies > of strict sling immobilization and prohibition of active motion after rotator cuff repair > Behavioral delivery > ultrasound retear > Reduction claim > Unknown

An automated migration candidate, not an issued permanent code; exact claim scope remains under review. This machine-generated migration candidate helps retrieval but is not a permanent assignment. The original verdict ID and URL remain authoritative.

Download semantic index (JSON) · Codebook v1

Gap Measurement · Verdict 2589 · D 30
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
01

What the research actually shows

Sheps and colleagues with SURGE randomized 206 full-thickness rotator cuff repair patients, 103 per group. Early participants self-weaned from the sling and performed pain-free active motion in the first six weeks; standard participants wore a sling for six weeks with no active motion. Assessors were masked and analysis followed assignment, but ultrasound was completed by only 79 versus 86 participants. NCT01333527 lists WORC and range of motion as primary outcomes.

02

Why this is classified as D (30)

A null imaging surrogate, 20% missing ultrasound, and no counted independent replication of the exact six-week active-motion comparison give D with 30 points.

Counterpoint. Smaller tears, different repairs, passive-only protocols, and four-week immobilization are different interventions and were not counted as direct replication.

Rejudgment record. Cross-check applied — Cross-checked analysis counts, ultrasound denominators, retear rates, registered primary outcomes, assessor masking, and funding against the article and NCT01333527

Stored scoring profile
EndpointSSurrogate marker - laboratory or imaging measures
ReplicationR1Single confirmatory trial
IndependenceI2Decisive evidence is publicly or non-profit funded
Effect sizeE0Null
PrecisionCXNo pooled confidence interval could be confirmed

Stored derived and displayed grades match; this is not a current recalculation or validity check (D).

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Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
Six weeks of strict sling immobilization reduces 12-month ultrasound retearDRates were 30% versus 33%, P>0.8.
Early active motion worsens long-term pain or functionDPain, strength, and quality of life did not differ through 24 months.
✓

Cross-check — AI research and Codex final gate

AI was used for research and drafting. Blind grading, adversarial audit, and the methodology boundary rules were then reapplied before Codex performed the final evidence, grade, copy, and build checks. If a grade cannot be narrowed, both evidence positions and their reasons are published.
03

Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Sheps DM et al. and SURGE, 2019Multicenter assessor- and image-reader-masked randomized trial206 randomized, 103/103; 165 completed 12-month ultrasound, 79 early and 86 standardArthroscopy Association of North America Project 7193, Medical Services Incorporated Foundation of Alberta Grant 855, Workers Compensation Board of Alberta RES0017223, and in-kind Covenant Health supportFull-thickness rotator cuff retear on 12-month ultrasoundFull-thickness retear 30% early motion versus 33% strict immobilization, P>0.8; ultrasound completed by 79/86Only direct trial of the exact six-week active-motion comparison
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Receipt — 1 References

All 1 cited sources were verified for existence at the original page (as of 2026-08-14).

Sheps DM, Silveira A, Beaupre L, Styles-Tripp F, Balyk R, Lalani A, Glasgow R, Bergman J, Bouliane M; Shoulder and Upper Extremity Research Group of Edmonton (SURGE). Early Active Motion Versus Sling Immobilization After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arthroscopy. 2019;35(3):749-760.e2. PMID: 30827428. DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2018.10.139. NCT01333527.
checked
Research and draft: AI used · Cross-check: blind grading and adversarial audit
Final verification and publication gate: Codex · Evidence date: 2026-08-14 · Corrections: none
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Cite this verdict

Six-week sling immobilization x retear after rotator cuff repair Evidence Grade D card
[Chamgap] Six-week sling immobilization x retear after rotator cuff repair — Evidence Grade D·30. 1 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/joint-bone/six-week-sling-rotator-cuff-repair-retear/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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What this document does and does not do

Chamgap is an information source. It reports what research has and has not confirmed; it does not tell readers what to take or buy. That decision belongs to readers and, when needed, medical or legal professionals. This verdict reflects literature available up to the search date and may change as new research appears. Nothing here is medical advice.
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