CHAMGAP
VERIFIEDPassed the Codex final verification and publication gate. Evidence-verification cutoff: 2026-08-04. AI was used for research and drafting; the existence of all 1 cited sources was verified at the original page, followed by blind grading, adversarial audit, and build validation. Methodology v1.0.
Verdict No. 2132 · Search date 2026-08-04 · Methodology v1.0

Lifelong exposure differences from European-ancestry ADH1B,
does it really help with Prevention of coronary heart disease?

30-Second Summary
D
Evidence Grade D · 34 · Safety warning
Causal evidence does not support starting alcohol to prevent coronary heart disease
Alcohol can contribute to dependence, injury, liver disease, and cancer. It should not be started or increased for coronary-disease prevention.
What the
research shows
The grade is D. This was not a fixed-dose intervention but an analysis of lifelong exposure differences from ADH1B rs1229984 in people of European ancestry. Across 56 studies and 261,991 people, carriers who drank 17.2% less had 10% lower coronary-disease odds, opposite to the observational J curve.
What the
ads claim
Alcohol concentration and grams can be measured, but those quantities do not establish prevention. A U.S. standard drink is 14 g, a U.K. unit 8 g, and common Korean or Japanese conventions about 10 g, so grams from the actual study matter more than the phrase one drink.
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Useful facts when choosing a product

  • Mendelian randomization uses lifelong exposure differences created by genotype; it did not administer alcohol.
  • The allele changed bingeing and abstention as well as average intake.
  • Observational and causal estimates diverge, and neither is a short-term low-dose prescription trial.
ID

Chamgap Semantic Classification Code

Candidate index · review held

UNK.alcohol-at-roughly-zero-to-two-drinks.UNK.coronary-heart-disease.prevent.UNK

Unknown > Alcohol at roughly zero to two drinks > Unknown > coronary heart disease > Occurrence-prevention claim > Unknown

An automated migration candidate, not an issued permanent code; exact claim scope remains under review. This machine-generated migration candidate helps retrieval but is not a permanent assignment. The original verdict ID and URL remain authoritative.

Download semantic index (JSON) · Codebook v1

Gap Measurement · Verdict 2132 · D 34
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
01

What the research actually shows

The individual-participant meta-analysis covered 261,991 people of European ancestry from 56 studies, including 20,259 coronary cases and 10,164 strokes. It compared genotypes associated with differences in intake, bingeing, and abstention rather than drinkers with abstainers. Lower coronary odds appeared across intake categories, with no evidence of a protected low-intake window. The collaboration drew on multiple publicly funded cohorts and grants.

02

Why this is classified as D (34)

The large publicly funded causal estimate runs opposite to prevention, but it did not directly randomize a fixed low dose, giving D with 34 points.

Counterpoint. D does not mean every cardiovascular endpoint has the same relationship with alcohol. It applies to drinking for coronary-disease prevention.

Rejudgment record. Cross-check applied — A large publicly funded Mendelian-randomization analysis found lower coronary odds with genetically lower lifelong alcohol exposure and no protected low-intake window

Stored scoring profile
EndpointHHard endpoint - actual events such as death
ReplicationR1Single confirmatory trial
IndependenceI2Decisive evidence is publicly or non-profit funded
Effect sizeE-Harm increased in the trials
PrecisionC0The confidence interval leaves room for benefit

Stored derived and displayed grades match; this is not a current recalculation or validity check (D).

Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
Lower lifelong alcohol exposure reduces coronary diseaseBThe genetic-instrument analysis found a hard-event signal in that direction.
Starting one drink per day prevents coronary diseaseDThis was not a direct dosing trial, and observational and causal estimates diverge.

Cross-check — AI research and Codex final gate

AI was used for research and drafting. Blind grading, adversarial audit, and the methodology boundary rules were then reapplied before Codex performed the final evidence, grade, copy, and build checks. If a grade cannot be narrowed, both evidence positions and their reasons are published.
03

Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Holmes MV et al. 2014Individual-participant Mendelian-randomization meta-analysis of 56 studies261,991 participants and 20,259 coronary casesMultiple public funders including the UK MRCCoronary heart disease eventsThe genotype linked to 17.2% lower intake had OR 0.90 (95% CI 0.84-0.96).Lifelong causal estimate opposing the prevention claim
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Receipt — 1 References

All 1 cited sources were verified for existence at the original page (as of 2026-08-04).

Holmes MV, Dale CE, Zuccolo L, et al. Association between alcohol and cardiovascular disease: Mendelian randomisation analysis based on individual participant data. BMJ. 2014;349:g4164. PMID: 25011450. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.g4164.
checked
Research and draft: AI used · Cross-check: blind grading and adversarial audit
Final verification and publication gate: Codex · Evidence date: 2026-08-04 · Corrections: none

Cite this verdict

Lifelong exposure differences from European-ancestry ADH1B x coronary heart disease prevention Evidence Grade D card
[Chamgap] Lifelong exposure differences from European-ancestry ADH1B x coronary heart disease prevention — Evidence Grade D·34. 1 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/heart/alcohol-coronary-heart-disease-prevention/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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