CHAMGAP
VERIFIEDPassed the Codex final verification and publication gate. Evidence-verification cutoff: 2026-08-04. AI was used for research and drafting; the existence of all 3 cited sources was verified at the original page, followed by blind grading, adversarial audit, and build validation. Methodology v1.0.
Verdict No. 2165 · Search date 2026-08-04 · Methodology v1.0

Whole egg plus vegetable salad,
does it really help with Increased 10-hour plasma TRL AUC for total and individual carotenoids?

30-Second Summary
C
Evidence Grade C · 50 · Safety acceptable
Adding 150 g whole egg to salad greatly increased postprandial carotenoid exposure, but this does not establish better vision
Fully cooked eggs and vegetables are generally safe in ordinary food portions. People with egg allergy or a medically prescribed dietary restriction should avoid or individualize this pairing.
What the
research shows
The grade is C with 50 points. Sixteen healthy young men ate the same salad with no egg, 75 g, or 150 g scrambled whole egg in a randomized crossover study. Total carotenoid TRL AUC was 14.9±5.2, 44.8±9.2, and 125.7±19.4 nmol/L·10h; the 150 g condition was about 8.4-fold the no-egg condition. This was a single meal in sixteen men with mixed egg-industry and public support, and vision was not measured.
What the
ads claim
The narrow statement that egg increases carotenoid absorption from salad is supported by one-meal human data. The clearest condition used about three eggs, and the trial did not establish improved vision or prevention of macular disease.
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Useful facts when choosing a product

  • Every salad already contained 3 g canola oil; adding 75 or 150 g egg increased total meal fat to 10.5 or 18 g.
  • Total carotenoids were similar across meals at 23.0, 23.4, and 23.8 mg; eggs added only 0.4 and 0.8 mg.
  • Total carotenoid TRL AUC was 14.9±5.2, 44.8±9.2, and 125.7±19.4 nmol/L·10h.
  • The endpoint was a ten-hour postprandial TRL fraction, not macular pigment, visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, or eye-disease events.
ID

Chamgap Semantic Classification Code

Candidate index · review held

F.raw-vegetable-salad-eaten-with-0.oral.plasma-trl-auc-for-total-and-individual-carotenoids.increase.UNK

Foods and beverages > Raw vegetable salad eaten with 0 > Oral > plasma TRL AUC for total and individual carotenoids > Increase claim > Unknown

An automated migration candidate, not an issued permanent code; exact claim scope remains under review. This machine-generated migration candidate helps retrieval but is not a permanent assignment. The original verdict ID and URL remain authoritative.

Download semantic index (JSON) · Codebook v1

Gap Measurement · Verdict 2165 · C 50
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
01

What the research actually shows

Seventeen men were recruited and one withdrew for an unrelated medical condition, leaving sixteen who completed all three conditions. Participants were healthy, with a mean age of 24 years. Every salad contained 3 g canola oil; total meal fat was 3, 10.5, and 18 g with no egg, 75 g egg, and 150 g egg. Ten-hour triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein AUC was 14.9±5.2, 44.8±9.2, and 125.7±19.4 nmol/L·10h. NCT01951313 was registered before the first participant enrolled. The correction notice, DOI 10.3945/ajcn.115.120956, corrected author affiliations and did not affect the results. The tested formulation was raw vegetable salad containing canola oil with scrambled whole egg. More absorption and better health are different questions, and no clinical trial was identified that measured visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, or macular-degeneration outcomes for this exact pairing.

02

Why this is classified as C (50)

A sixteen-person randomized crossover trial found a large increase in total and individual carotenoid TRL AUC with 150 g whole egg, but the evidence was one meal in young men with mixed egg-industry and public support and did not measure visual function, giving C with 50 points.

Counterpoint. For people without egg allergy or a prescribed restriction, this may be a practical food pairing, but whether more absorption is needed and whether the whole diet is appropriate remain separate questions.

Rejudgment record. Cross-check applied — A sixteen-person randomized crossover study found a large increase in total and individual carotenoid TRL AUC with 150 g whole egg, but it was a single-meal young-male study with mixed egg-industry and public funding

Stored scoring profile
EndpointSSurrogate marker - laboratory or imaging measures
ReplicationR1Single confirmatory trial
IndependenceI1Mixed funding sources
Effect sizeE+Meets the clinically important threshold

Stored derived and displayed grades match; this is not a current recalculation or validity check (C).

Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
Increased single-meal carotenoid absorption with 150 g whole eggCTotal AUC rose from 14.9 to 125.7 nmol/L·10h, about 8.4-fold.
Improved visual function or prevention of eye disease?No visual-function or eye-disease study of this exact food pairing was identified.

Cross-check — AI research and Codex final gate

AI was used for research and drafting. Blind grading, adversarial audit, and the methodology boundary rules were then reapplied before Codex performed the final evidence, grade, copy, and build checks. If a grade cannot be narrowed, both evidence positions and their reasons are published.
03

Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Kim et al. 2015Three-condition randomized single-blind crossover feeding studySeventeen recruited; sixteen healthy men completed and were analyzedAmerican Egg Board-Egg Nutrition Center, NIH, and Purdue Ingestive Behavior Research CenterPlasma TRL AUC for total and individual carotenoids over zero to ten hoursTotal AUC 14.9±5.2, 44.8±9.2, and 125.7±19.4 nmol/L·10h; 150 g versus no egg P<0.0001Core direct absorption evidence
§

Receipt — 3 References

All 3 cited sources were verified for existence at the original page (as of 2026-08-04).

Kim JE, Gordon SL, Ferruzzi MG, Campbell WW. Effects of egg consumption on carotenoid absorption from co-consumed, raw vegetables. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015;102(1):75-83. PMID: 26016861. PMCID: PMC4480671. DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.115.111062.
checked
ClinicalTrials.gov. NCT01951313. Egg Consumption and Carotenoid Absorption From Salad.
checked
Correction. Am J Clin Nutr. DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.115.120956.
checked
Research and draft: AI used · Cross-check: blind grading and adversarial audit
Final verification and publication gate: Codex · Evidence date: 2026-08-04 · Corrections: none

Cite this verdict

Whole egg plus vegetable salad x increased carotenoid absorption Evidence Grade C card
[Chamgap] Whole egg plus vegetable salad x increased carotenoid absorption — Evidence Grade C·50. 3 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/eye/whole-eggs-vegetable-salad-carotenoid-absorption/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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What this document does and does not do

Chamgap is an information source. It reports what research has and has not confirmed; it does not tell readers what to take or buy. That decision belongs to readers and, when needed, medical or legal professionals. This verdict reflects literature available up to the search date and may change as new research appears. Nothing here is medical advice.