CHAMGAP
VERIFIEDPassed the Codex final verification and publication gate. Evidence-verification cutoff: 2026-09-07. AI was used for research and drafting; the existence of all 2 cited sources was verified (1 access-limited, verified via index/summary and marked), followed by blind grading, adversarial audit, and build validation. Methodology v0.8.
Verdict No. 2985 · Search date 2026-09-07 · Methodology v0.8

Psyllium 10 g/day added to a weight-loss diet and physical-activity advice,
does it really help with Improved ALT and FibroScan liver-function measures over ten weeks in adults with overweight or obesity and MASLD?

30-Second Summary
C
Evidence Grade C · 50 · Safety caution
Selected liver-test signals were favorable, but AST was null and MRI liver-fat reduction was not measured
Gas, bloating, abdominal pain, constipation, or nausea can occur. Taking psyllium without enough fluid or with dysphagia or intestinal narrowing can cause esophageal or bowel obstruction.
What the
research shows
Grade C. In a ten-week trial randomizing 80 adults to psyllium 10 g/day or ground wheat 10 g/day while both groups received weight-loss and activity advice, ALT, P=.006, and a FibroScan fibrosis score, P=.001, favored psyllium, while AST was null, P=.98. Exact between-group effect sizes, confidence intervals, and the prespecified primary hierarchy were not verified, so this does not establish reduced MRI liver fat or disease modification.
What the
ads claim
Saying that psyllium removes liver fat adds an MRI or histologic outcome the study did not measure. The evidence concerns selected enzymes and an elastography-related measure.
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Useful facts when choosing a product

  • The trial used psyllium 10 g/day.
  • Control participants received ground wheat and the same lifestyle advice.
  • A FibroScan measure is not the same as MRI liver fat.
Gap Measurement · Verdict 2985 · C 50
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
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What the research actually shows

Eighty adults with overweight or obesity and MASLD were block-randomized to psyllium or ground wheat, both 10 g/day, and 78 completed ten weeks. Both arms received a weight-loss diet and physical-activity advice. Adjusted ALT and the FibroScan score favored psyllium, while AST had P=.98.

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Why this is classified as C (50)

Selected surrogate signals are offset by unclear effect sizes and prespecification, completer-focused analysis, small sample, and ten-week duration, giving C with 50 points.

Counterpoint. Psyllium requires adequate fluid and can pose specific risks in dysphagia or intestinal narrowing.

Rejudgment record. Codex PubMed, PMC, and scoring cross-check — Accepted ALT and FibroScan signals from an independent randomized trial while accounting for unverified effect sizes and primary hierarchy, surrogate outcomes, completer focus, n<200, and ten-week duration

Scoring profile behind this grade
EndpointSSurrogate marker - laboratory or imaging measures
ReplicationR1Single confirmatory trial
IndependenceI2Decisive evidence is publicly or non-profit funded
Effect sizeEXThe clinical size of the effect could not be judged

The scoring table and the verdict agree (C).

Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
Improved ALT and FibroScan measures over ten weeksCSome between-group P values were positive, but effect size and prespecified hierarchy are unclear.
Reduced MRI-measured liver fat?This was not measured.

Cross-check — AI research and Codex final gate

AI was used for research and drafting. Blind grading, adversarial audit, and the methodology boundary rules were then reapplied before Codex performed the final evidence, grade, copy, and build checks. If a grade cannot be narrowed, both evidence positions and their reasons are published.
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Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Study 1Randomized block design comparing psyllium with ground wheat10Academic Isfahan University research; no conflicts reportedALT, AST, and FibroScan liver-function or fibrosis-related measuresALT P=.006 and FibroScan score P=.001; AST P=.98Short surrogate evidence with unclear effect size and prespecified hierarchy
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Receipt — 2 References

Of 2 cited sources, 1 had limited original-page access (blocked or summary-only) and were verified via index/summary, marked partial; the rest were verified at the original page. As of 2026-09-07.

Akbarzadeh Z, Nourian M, Askari G, Maracy MR, Amani R. Benefit of Psyllium with Weight Loss Diet in Preventing Liver Dysfunction in Overweight or Obese Adults with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD). Int J Prev Med. 2026;17:46. PMID: 42621560. PMCID: PMC13489564. DOI: 10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_254_24.
partial
Akbarian SA, Asgary S, Feizi A, Iraj B, Askari G. Comparative Study on the Effect of Plantago psyllium and Ocimum basilicum Seeds on Anthropometric Measures in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Patients. Int J Prev Med. 2016;7:114. PMID: 27761216. PMCID: PMC5070040. DOI: 10.4103/2008-7802.191865.
checked
Research and draft: AI used · Cross-check: blind grading and adversarial audit
Final verification and publication gate: Codex · Verification cutoff: 2026-09-07 · Corrections: none

Cite this verdict

Psyllium for Ten-Week ALT and FibroScan Changes in MASLD Evidence Grade C card
[Chamgap] Psyllium for Ten-Week ALT and FibroScan Changes in MASLD — Evidence Grade C·50. 2 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/liver/psyllium-masld-alt-fibroscan-ast-null/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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What this document does and does not do

Chamgap is an information source. It reports what research has and has not confirmed; it does not tell readers what to take or buy. That decision belongs to readers and, when needed, medical or legal professionals. This verdict reflects literature available up to the search date and may change as new research appears. Nothing here is medical advice.