CHAMGAP
VERIFIEDPassed the Codex final verification and publication gate. Evidence-verification cutoff: 2026-08-07. AI was used for research and drafting; the existence of all 2 cited sources was verified at the original page, followed by blind grading, adversarial audit, and build validation. Methodology v1.0.
Verdict No. 2416 · Search date 2026-08-07 · Methodology v1.0

Cooling vest during warm-up,
does it really help with Improved 5-km running performance in the heat?

30-Second Summary
C
Evidence Grade C · 50 · Safety caution
A small precooling effect was seen in trained runners under hot conditions.
Prolonged direct cold-pack contact can cause cold injury or numbness, and a vest does not guarantee prevention of heat illness. Users should monitor skin and heat-illness symptoms.
What the
research shows
The grade is C with 50 points. In a crossover trial of 17 trained collegiate or club distance runners, 5-km time at 32°C and 50% relative humidity improved by 13 seconds, or 1.1%, after cooling-vest warm-up. The standardized difference was only about 0.10.
What the
ads claim
Cooling and ice vests are sold in Korea, but pack placement, weight, and cooling duration vary. This result is limited to trained runners using precooling in hot conditions and does not establish benefit during-race wear, in recreational runners, or in cooler weather.
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Useful facts when choosing a product

  • The vest was worn for a 38-minute warm-up and removed before running.
  • The comparator was a regular T-shirt, not an uncooled vest.
  • Conditions were 32°C and 50% relative humidity.
  • Participants were 17 competitive trained runners.
  • Conditions were counterbalanced and separated by at least two days.
ID

Chamgap Semantic Classification Code

Candidate index · review held

X.cooling-vest-during-warm-up.behavioral.5-km-running-performance-in-the-heat.improve.UNK

Behaviors, exposures and policies > Cooling vest during warm-up > Behavioral delivery > 5-km running performance in the heat > Improvement claim > Unknown

An automated migration candidate, not an issued permanent code; exact claim scope remains under review. This machine-generated migration candidate helps retrieval but is not a permanent assignment. The original verdict ID and URL remain authoritative.

Download semantic index (JSON) · Codebook v1

Gap Measurement · Verdict 2416 · C 50
What advertising claims
What independent, higher-quality research supports
△ GAP
01

What the research actually shows

Arngrímsson et al. studied 17 heat-acclimatized competitive collegiate or club middle- and long-distance runners, nine men and eight women. They completed two conditions at 32°C and 50% relative humidity in counterbalanced order, separated by at least two days. During a 38-minute active warm-up they wore either an eight-ice-pack neoprene vest or a regular T-shirt, then removed it before a simulated treadmill 5-km race. Mean times were 1134 seconds (SD 132) and 1147 seconds (SD 130), P<.05; 12 of 17 ran faster after cooling. Funding was stated as “funded by the Sports Medicine and Sports Science Committee of USA Track and Field.” Provision of the cooling vest and measurement equipment was not stated.

02

Why this is classified as C (50)

A small positive trial in the heat is limited by a very small effect, 17 participants, and absence of an uncooled vest control.

Counterpoint. Thirteen seconds may matter in competition, but the reconstructed interval was wide and the standardized effect very small.

Rejudgment record. Cross-check applied — The intervention, comparator, environment, funding, and participant-level times were checked in the original article; variance and an approximate CI were reconstructed.

Stored scoring profile
EndpointPSymptom or function itself is the target - including patient reports and performance tests
ReplicationR1Single confirmatory trial
IndependenceI2Decisive evidence is publicly or non-profit funded
Effect sizeE~Statistically positive but below the threshold

Stored derived and displayed grades match; this is not a current recalculation or validity check (C).

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Sub-claim grades by effect

This ingredient is marketed for several effects. A single overall grade blends strong and weak claims together, so each effect is graded separately here. The overall grade reflects the strongest disconfirming or core claim.

Effect (sub-claim)GradeBasis
A cooling vest during warm-up improves 5-km performance in the heatCA small improvement was found in 17 trained runners.
✓

Cross-check — AI research and Codex final gate

AI was used for research and drafting. Blind grading, adversarial audit, and the methodology boundary rules were then reapplied before Codex performed the final evidence, grade, copy, and build checks. If a grade cannot be narrowed, both evidence positions and their reasons are published.
03

Evidence Table

StudyDesignSampleFundingEndpointResultWeight
Arngrímsson et al. 2004Repeated-measures crossover trial17 trained runnersfunded by the Sports Medicine and Sports Science Committee of USA Track and Field5-km time at 32°C and 50% relative humidity1134±132 vs 1147±130 seconds; mean difference about 13 seconds; P<.05Pivotal evidence
§

Receipt — 2 References

All 2 cited sources were verified for existence at the original page (as of 2026-08-07).

Arngrímsson SA, Petitt DS, Stueck MG, Jorgensen DK, Cureton KJ. Cooling vest worn during active warm-up improves 5-km run performance in the heat. J Appl Physiol. 2004;96(5):1867-1874. PMID: 14698992. DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00979.2003.
checked
Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd ed. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988.
checked
Research and draft: AI used · Cross-check: blind grading and adversarial audit
Final verification and publication gate: Codex · Evidence date: 2026-08-07 · Corrections: none
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Cite this verdict

Cooling-vest warm-up × 5-km performance in the heat Evidence Grade C card
[Chamgap] Cooling-vest warm-up × 5-km performance in the heat — Evidence Grade C·50. 2 cited sources checked. Source: https://chamgap.com/en/verdicts/sports/cooling-vest-warmup-5k-performance/ · CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0 — free to use with attribution; do not distort grades, numbers, or verdict meaning.

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What this document does and does not do

Chamgap is an information source. It reports what research has and has not confirmed; it does not tell readers what to take or buy. That decision belongs to readers and, when needed, medical or legal professionals. This verdict reflects literature available up to the search date and may change as new research appears. Nothing here is medical advice.
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