CHAMGAP

Black soybean seed-coat extract × Sleepiness-on-rising score

Select a review item to see its details.
Required evidence, verification status and materials actually read
ItemAVerification statusBReading scopeCReview itemDCurrent findingsEWhy unverifiedFRequired materials and conditionsGFurther research
1 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N01 · Evidence conditionSelected rising-sleepiness question and original gradeRequired
The selected subclaim is improved sleepiness-on-rising score, grade C, with the note that the full FAS1 primary analysis had P<0.05. The subclaim lacks score/status/axes; parent C50 is not used to fill its score.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. The subclaim score, status and axes are absent. No sleep effect broader than the original scope is created. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes
Follow-up comparative research specifying the selected scale/time point. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
2 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N02 · Evidence conditionHealthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleepRequired
Participants were 64 healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep quality. The original summary is not generalized to treatment effects in all ages or diagnosed sleep-disorder populations.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Detailed eligibility, age/sex, baseline scales, sleep-disorder diagnoses/exclusions and recruitment are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics
Follow-up research with the same formulation and a specified population. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
3 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N03 · Evidence conditionIdentity of the study seed-coat extractRequired
The study intervention was 100 mg black soybean seed-coat polyphenol extract. Recorded major constituents include proanthocyanidins and epicatechins. These are not effects of whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods or individual constituents.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Extraction/standardization, actual constituent content, product specifications/batches and correspondence to other formulations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract
Research distinguishing extract effects from attribution to constituents/other formulations. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
4 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N04 · Evidence conditionActual placebo comparison conditionsRequired
The original report is a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled parallel trial. The placebo label alone does not verify matching of all ingredients, sensory/contact conditions or participant expectations.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Placebo ingredients, appearance/taste, contact/instructions and blinding maintenance are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations
Follow-up trials disclosing comparison conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
5 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N05 · Evidence conditionStudy exposure and 12-week durationRequired
The original records 12-week follow-up of 100 mg after-evening-meal and placebo groups. Only study exposure is preserved; it is not converted into product-intake or sleep-management instructions.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact daily frequency, cumulative exposure, arm-specific adherence/discontinuation, batches and actual receipt records are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence
Research linking reported actual exposure to analysis populations. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
6 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N06 · Evidence conditionRandomization and 32/32 assignmentRequired
The original 64 participants assigned 32/32 and randomized-design label are preserved without upgrading them to verification of the full allocation process.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Sequence generation, concealment, implementers, baseline balance and protocol violations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance
Proposed follow-up trial disclosing allocation procedures; no new investigation, calculation or trial was performed in this production.
7 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N07 · Evidence conditionBlinding and self-report expectationsRequired
The original double-blind label and self-reported sleep scale are preserved. Successful blinding, analyst roles and exclusion of expectation effects are not treated as verified.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Role-specific blinding, maintenance/unblinding, participant expectations and assessment conditions are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions
Research specifying blinding and scale-measurement conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
8 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N08 · Evidence conditionOSA-MA factor and score definitionsRequired
The selected endpoint is 12-week change in OSA-MA sleepiness-on-rising score. It is distinguished from other sleep factors, general sleep-quality improvement and clinical diagnostic treatment.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Items, score range/direction, administration timing/repetition, scoring and importance thresholds are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring
Follow-up research specifying the selected factor's meaning and importance. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
9 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N09 · Evidence condition12-week change and waking assessment timeRequired
The parent claim is improved rising-sleepiness score after 12 weeks, and the original endpoint is 12-week change. It is not extended to single acute sleepiness or sleepiness throughout the day.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact assessment day/time after waking, within-period repetition, earlier outcomes and change-from-baseline definitions are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points
Research reporting results separately by time point. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
10 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N10 · Evidence conditionPositive full-FAS1 resultRequired
The original result is improved rising-sleepiness score versus placebo in full FAS1, P<0.05. No exact group values, new differences/CIs or response rates are created.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact between-group estimates, P values, CIs, individual changes and clinical importance are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population
Follow-up trials adequately reporting effects and uncertainty. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
11 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N11 · Evidence conditionFigure-based estimated marginal means and SERequired
The original records that the main paper displayed results only as estimated marginal means ± standard errors in a figure. The figure is not newly opened or digitized to create exact values/CIs.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact group values in the text, actual figure values/axes, model adjustment and the estimand associated with SE are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands
Follow-up research publishing exact values and estimands in tables. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
12 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N12 · Evidence conditionEffect size, CI and meaningful changeRequired
The original statement that the text lacks exact group values and 95% CIs is preserved. No magnitude interpretation beyond P<0.05, standardized effects, relative changes or new CIs are created.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact effect sizes, CIs and prespecified meaningful-change thresholds are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds
Follow-up trials reporting effect magnitude and precision. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
13 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N13 · Evidence conditionWithin/between-group contrasts and adjusted modelsRequired
The original records a positive result versus placebo in full FAS1. Within-group improvements are not substituted for between-group benefit, and differences absent from the original are not calculated.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Within-group results, baseline adjustment, model terms/covariates, repeated measurements and change formulas are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions
Research separately reporting within/between-group and adjusted estimands. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
14 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N14 · Evidence conditionPrimary-endpoint and analysis-population hierarchyRequired
The original verdict is supported by the full-FAS1 primary rising-sleepiness result. Male/other subgroup and other sleep/temperature endpoints are not promoted to new primary results.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Preregistered plans, the exact primary analysis, analysis-population/endpoint hierarchy and change history are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses
Follow-up trials specifying primary endpoints and secondary analyses. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
15 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N15 · Evidence conditionMale and other subgroupsRequired
Male-only positive analyses and other subgroup results were not promoted into the original main verdict. They are not added as replications of the overall effect or confirmations of superiority by sex.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Subgroup denominators/values, prespecified plans, interactions, multiplicity and other subgroup results are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions
Research prespecifying subgroups and distinguishing them from the full-population effect. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
16 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N16 · Evidence conditionOther sleep factors and temperature outcomesRequired
The original records other sleep/temperature endpoints as secondary outcomes. They are not transferred into replacements for the selected rising-sleepiness outcome, overall sleep improvement or clinical treatment.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact values/directions, times, tests and sleep-physiology results for other factors are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy
Follow-up research distinguishing self-reported factors from other outcomes. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
17 Unverified Full text not readStored summary read N17 · Evidence conditionMultiple factors, time points and analysesRequired
The full-FAS1 primary result is distinguished from subgroup/secondary findings. Multiple factors, times or P values are not added as new trials/independent replications.
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Total test counts, adjustment, order and outcome selection/changes are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection
Research separately reporting multiple outcomes and the primary analysis. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
18 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N18 · Evidence condition64 participants and FAS1 32/32Required
The original evidence records 64 randomized participants in FAS1 (32/32). This is not converted into complete attendance/measurement at every visit/item or certification of a unique clinical participant total.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Valid denominators by assessment visit, FAS1 definition, other populations/exclusion criteria and PPS/ITT correspondence are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators
Follow-up research specifying analysis populations and endpoint denominators. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
19 Unverified Full text not readStored summary read N19 · Evidence conditionAttrition, missingness, imputation and sensitivityRequired
The original 64-person/FAS1 narrative is preserved. Participant counts alone do not verify no missing responses/attrition or absence of their influence.
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Arm-specific missingness/attrition reasons and times, imputation/model handling and sensitivity analyses are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling
Follow-up trials disclosing the impact of missingness. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
20 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N20 · Evidence conditionOriginal UMIN identifier and registry/plan accessRequired
The original registry-identifier field is UMIN000051261. It is preserved unchanged without upgrading it to external registry verification or reading of prespecified plans.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Registry dates/amendments, pre-recruitment plans, complete protocol/SAP and correspondence to reports remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP
Follow-up research publicly linking planned and actual primary analyses. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
21 Unverified Full text not readStored summary read N21 · Evidence conditionConcurrent sleep/lifestyle and medication exposureRequired
The original scope is a 12-week comparison in healthy adults dissatisfied with sleep. It does not establish identical or fully controlled lifestyle, medication and sleep conditions.
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Concurrent medication, diet, sleep/lifestyle, waking conditions, other interventions, arm differences and handling are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences
Follow-up comparative research disclosing concurrent conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
22 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N22 · Evidence conditionDeclaration of no specific fundingRequired
The original records the paper's statement that no specific funding was received. This is not converted into absence of product support, employee participation or all conflicts of interest.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Original funding disclosures, other support/writing/publication costs and complete roles/COI remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI
Research separately disclosing funding, noncash support and involvement. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
23 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N23 · Evidence conditionFujicco provision of study foodRequired
The original statement that Fujicco provided study food to the contract site is preserved. Provision alone does not verify all quality/support details or placebo supply.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Provision contracts, batches/quality, support scope and contractor roles/decision authority are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Company product support and provision to the contract site
Research disclosing product-support roles and scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
24 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N24 · Evidence conditionEmployee authors and study rolesRequired
The original records R.A., T.M. and K.M. as Fujicco employees who participated in conceptualization, methods, analysis, data management and drafting. Independence is not newly certified.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Original contributions/COI, data access, publication decisions and all external-analysis roles remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation
Follow-up research separately disclosing company and external-investigator roles. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
25 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N25 · Evidence conditionOne report, the same trial and independent replicationRequired
S01 Akagi 2025 is one manufacturer-linked 64-person trial. Its two arms, multiple factors/times, citation/registry and sibling sheets are not added as separate independent trials/participants.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Independent confirming reports for the same application/endpoint and unique clinical trial/participant totals are not established. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research
Independent follow-up comparative research specifying the same selected endpoint. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
26 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N26 · Evidence conditionPersistence and scope of other products/constituentsRequired
The claim is limited to one rising-sleepiness score for a particular seed-coat extract. It is not broadened to whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods, individual polyphenols, other sleep effects or long-term cognitive effects.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Persistence/discontinuation follow-up beyond 12 weeks and direct comparisons of other formulations/populations/individual constituents are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects
Follow-up research distinguishing persistence from direct constituent/formulation applicability. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
27 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N27 · Harm-information gaps supplementing the efficacy tableOriginal safety records and rare/long-term harmsSupplementary
The parent good safety status and original record of no adverse events reported over 12 weeks are preserved. The original states that a 64-person trial cannot exclude rare or long-term harms.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Collection/adjudication, arm-specific frequencies/denominators, discontinuations, rare/long-term harms and safety in other populations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope
Research specifying harm collection and long-term/other-population scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
28 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N28 · Evidence conditionParent/subclaim, Korean/English, dates and historyRequired
Parent C50, B/P/R1/I0/E+/B1, unrecorded precision, three false flags, empty grade-override reasons and the subclaim C grade/note are preserved. Bilingual text, 2026-08-26, empty corrections/deliberation and historical cross-checks are not inherited as current review.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. The subclaim lacks score/status/axes. They are not filled from parent values, and no new scores/verdicts are created. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative
Research distinguishing original values/history from applicability of new materials. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
29 Partly verified Full text not readStored summary read N29 · Evidence conditionActual summary reading, links and updatesRequired
The complete preserved summary and bibliography were used in production, and links were preserved. Original paper/figures, registry, protocol, SAP and support/COI disclosures remain unread; access and link testing were not attempted in that production.
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. External content, exact values and actual access availability are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans
Research updating records while distinguishing actual acquisition, dates and scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
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29 itemsWhat the statuses mean

Assessment scope

Stored-material review date
Not recorded
Original evidence cut-off
2026-08-26
Scope actually checked
Existing review summaries and stored records of methodological application. Full papers, supplements, registrations, plans and original data were not read.
What the dates mean
This is the date the stored materials were checked, not the date of a new search of the clinical literature.
Population
Original data concern 64 healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep quality, randomized/FAS1 32/32. Detailed eligibility, baseline conditions, visit/scale denominators and completion/attrition/missingness are unverified.
Ingredient, formulation and route
Black soybean seed-coat polyphenol extract, 100 mg. The original records major constituents including proanthocyanidins and epicatechins; findings are not transferred to whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods or individual constituents. Specifications/batches and exact constituent content are unverified.
Dose
Only original study exposure is recorded: 100 mg after-evening-meal and placebo groups followed for 12 weeks. Exact daily frequency, actual cumulative exposure/adherence and discontinuation are unverified; no new intake/sleep-management instructions are created.
Comparator
Double-blind randomized placebo-controlled parallel trial. Actual placebo ingredients, sensory/contact conditions, allocation/blinding and concurrent sleep/lifestyle conditions are unverified.
Measured outcome
The full-FAS1 primary OSA-MA rising-sleepiness score change at 12 weeks improved versus placebo, P<0.05. The original records figure-based estimated marginal means ± SE separately from absent exact group values/95% CIs in the text. No new numerical extraction, effects/CIs or between-group differences are created. Male/other subgroups, other sleep/temperature outcomes, overall sleep and clinical treatment are separate scopes.
Duration
Selected rising-sleepiness factor after 12 weeks. Single-dose/all-day or other-factor effects, long-term persistence/discontinuation follow-up and direct effects in other populations/formulations are unverified.
Questions outside this scope
Opening the figure to calculate new exact values, effects/CIs or response rates from estimated marginal means ± SE; Changing full-FAS1 rising-sleepiness P<0.05 into other sleep factors/temperature, male-subgroup results, overall sleep or clinical treatment; Mixing estimands for change, within/between-group comparisons, model adjustment and time points/scales; Using 64 participants, 32/32 arms, times, scales, citation/registry and sibling sheets as independent trial/participant totals; Transferring a specific seed-coat extract result to whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods, individual polyphenols or other formulations; Replacing a no-specific-funding declaration with absence of product support, employee involvement or COI, or certification of independence; Inheriting parent values/axes and historical cross-checks as subclaim scores, current review or original-source reading; New calculations, hypothetical values, effects/CIs, grades, independence certification, drink/extract/product intake, skin/sleep management or treatment-substitution instructions

Evidence and sources

The links below lead to the sources. A link alone does not mean the original source was read or its latest publication status verified.

S01 · Akagi R et al. 2025

PubMed

Material type
Double-blind randomized placebo-controlled parallel trial
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Findings recorded in the stored summary
Improved versus placebo in full FAS1, P<0.05; exact group values and 95% CI not provided in the text
Record level
Outcome wording in the stored summary
Study overlap and independent replication
S01 Akagi 2025 is a single parallel report of 64 healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep quality, randomized/FAS1 32/32. In the 12-week comparison of 100 mg specific black soybean seed-coat extract after the evening meal versus placebo, full-FAS1 OSA-MA rising-sleepiness change was positive, P<0.05. Figure-based estimated marginal means ± SE and absent exact group values/95% CI in the text are preserved. These are not transferred to male/other subgroups, other sleep/temperature outcomes, ordinary soy/individual constituents or overall sleep. The same 64 people, arms, scales, times, citation/registry and sibling sheets are not new independent trials/participants. Report counts are not unique clinical trial/participant or independent-replication totals; no new summation or independence certification is performed.
Public availability, access and reading status by material
MaterialPublic availabilityAccess statusActually readNotes
Stored summaryStored fileStored summarySummary readOnly stored-summary and bibliographic content was used for production. External material verification/review is not complete.
External paperPublic availability unverified; only bibliography links preservedUnread; access not attemptedNot readNo external access or click testing was performed in the original preparation. URLs or registration identifiers alone do not upgrade acquisition/reading status.
Registration materialPublic availability unverified; only bibliography links preservedUnread; access not attemptedNot readNo external access or click testing was performed in the original preparation. URLs or registration identifiers alone do not upgrade acquisition/reading status.
ProtocolPublic availability unverified; only bibliography links preservedUnread; access not attemptedNot readNo external access or click testing was performed in the original preparation. URLs or registration identifiers alone do not upgrade acquisition/reading status.
Statistical analysis planPublic availability unverified; only bibliography links preservedUnread; access not attemptedNot readNo external access or click testing was performed in the original preparation. URLs or registration identifiers alone do not upgrade acquisition/reading status.
Funding, product-support and COI materialPublic availability unverified; only bibliography links preservedUnread; access not attemptedNot readNo external access or click testing was performed in the original preparation. URLs or registration identifiers alone do not upgrade acquisition/reading status.

Report counts versus independent study counts

S01 Akagi 2025 is a single parallel report of 64 healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep quality, randomized/FAS1 32/32. In the 12-week comparison of 100 mg specific black soybean seed-coat extract after the evening meal versus placebo, full-FAS1 OSA-MA rising-sleepiness change was positive, P<0.05. Figure-based estimated marginal means ± SE and absent exact group values/95% CI in the text are preserved. These are not transferred to male/other subgroups, other sleep/temperature outcomes, ordinary soy/individual constituents or overall sleep. The same 64 people, arms, scales, times, citation/registry and sibling sheets are not new independent trials/participants. Report counts are not unique clinical trial/participant or independent-replication totals; no new summation or independence certification is performed.

Review criteria

Version 1.0 · Criteria record date 2026-10-06. These are Chamgap's own application conditions, informed by the referenced methods. They do not constitute official assessment-tool certification or a new efficacy score.

N01 · Selected rising-sleepiness question and original grade
Required materials and conditions
Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.1, §3.2.1–3.2.4 question-clarification principles; detailed separation rules are custom design; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptation is custom design; M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits on current material conversion reflect the review scope and custom design
N02 · Healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep
Required materials and conditions
Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.1; Detailed population conditions are Chamgap design; M03 §3.2.1–3.2.4; Dose, duration and effect-modifier details are Chamgap design
N03 · Identity of the study seed-coat extract
Required materials and conditions
Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; Reverse-direction labels and assessment adaptation are Chamgap design; M03 §3.2.3 and M08 §8.2.2–8.2.3; Chamgap application
N04 · Actual placebo comparison conditions
Required materials and conditions
Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labels and testing adaptations are internally designed; M08 Table 8.2.a, M03 §3.2.4; internal application
N05 · Study exposure and 12-week duration
Required materials and conditions
Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.3, M08 §8.2.2–8.2.3; internal application; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; internal application; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are internally designed
N06 · Randomization and 32/32 assignment
Required materials and conditions
Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 §8.1–8.2.3; Internal application; M03 §3.2.1; Detailed population conditions are internally designed
N07 · Blinding and self-report expectations
Required materials and conditions
Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M03 §3.2.4; own application; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific result adaptation is our own design
N08 · OSA-MA factor and score definitions
Required materials and conditions
Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.4 and M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Question-specific outcome adaptation is Chamgap design; M08 Table 8.2.a and M03 §3.2.4; Chamgap application; M03 §3.2.4; Chamgap interpretation boundary
N09 · 12-week change and waking assessment time
Required materials and conditions
Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are our own design; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; our own application
N10 · Positive full-FAS1 result
Required materials and conditions
Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; internal application; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; internal application; M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3, M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; design-specific adaptations are internally designed.
N11 · Figure-based estimated marginal means and SE
Required materials and conditions
Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
Collection/selection principles in M04 §4.5–4.6; Separating access from reading and the hyperlink contract are internally designed; M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3, M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptations are internally designed; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; Internal application; M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Internal application
N12 · Effect size, CI and meaningful change
Required materials and conditions
Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3, M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptations are internally designed; M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Internal application; M03 §3.2.4; Internally defined extrapolation boundaries
N13 · Within/between-group contrasts and adjusted models
Required materials and conditions
Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap's own application; M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Chamgap's own application; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are Chamgap's own design
N14 · Primary-endpoint and analysis-population hierarchy
Required materials and conditions
Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; Chamgap application; M04 §4.6.3, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; separation of statuses is Chamgap's own design
N15 · Male and other subgroups
Required materials and conditions
Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; Internal application; M03 §3.2.1–3.2.4; Dose, persistence and effect-modification details are internally designed; Distinguishing studies from reports in M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2; Cohort/outcome linkage is an internal application
N16 · Other sleep factors and temperature outcomes
Required materials and conditions
Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are Chamgap designs; M04 §4.6.3, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; status separation is a Chamgap design; M03 §3.2.4; Chamgap's own extrapolation boundary
N17 · Multiple factors, time points and analyses
Required materials and conditions
Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; internal application; M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2 distinguish studies from reports; cohort/outcome linkage is internally applied
N18 · 64 participants and FAS1 32/32
Required materials and conditions
Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3 and M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptation is Chamgap design; M08 §8.2.2 and M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap application
N19 · Attrition, missingness, imputation and sensitivity
Required materials and conditions
Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3 and M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptation is Chamgap design; M08 §8.2.2 and M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap application
N20 · Original UMIN identifier and registry/plan access
Required materials and conditions
Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
Data collection and selection principles in M04 §4.5–4.6; separation of access from reading and the hyperlink contract are internally designed; M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; internal application; M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits of this material conversion reflect the review scope and internal design
N21 · Concurrent sleep/lifestyle and medication exposure
Required materials and conditions
Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.3, M08 §8.2.2–8.2.3; own application; M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labels and test adaptations are our own design
N22 · Declaration of no specific funding
Required materials and conditions
Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
Chamgap independence/attribution conditions. The referenced official method sections do not certify every detail of these items; Data collection/selection principles in M04 §4.5–4.6; Access/reading separation and hyperlink rules are Chamgap design
N23 · Fujicco provision of study food
Required materials and conditions
Company product support and provision to the contract site
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Company product support and provision to the contract site must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Company product support and provision to the contract site to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
Chamgap’s own independence/attribution conditions. Official methodological sections used in this pilot do not guarantee every detailed item; M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labels and testing adaptations are internally designed
N24 · Employee authors and study roles
Required materials and conditions
Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
Chamgap's own conditions for independence and attribution. The official methodological sections used in this example do not validate every detail of these items.
N25 · One report, the same trial and independent replication
Required materials and conditions
Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
Study/report distinction in M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2; Cohort/outcome linkage is Chamgap application; M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2 and M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap application
N26 · Persistence and scope of other products/constituents
Required materials and conditions
Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.1–3.2.4; dose, persistence and effect-modification details are custom design; M03 §3.2.4; custom extension boundary; M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labeling and test adaptation are custom design
N27 · Original safety records and rare/long-term harms
Required materials and conditions
Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Supplementary
Application exceptions
Complements safety-data gaps for the selected subclaim. Intermediate/final skin hydration, self-reported sleepiness or parent cautionary wording are not used to judge safety or create harm-incidence estimates/new use instructions.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; detailed distinctions are Chamgap’s own design; M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Chamgap application; M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Chamgap application; M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Chamgap application
N28 · Parent/subclaim, Korean/English, dates and history
Required materials and conditions
Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits of this material conversion follow the review scope and internal design; M03 §3.1, §3.2.1–3.2.4 question-clarification principles; detailed separation rules are internally designed
N29 · Actual summary reading, links and updates
Required materials and conditions
Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Requirement and applicability
Required
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Referenced methods
M04 §4.5–4.6 material collection/selection principles; acquisition/reading separation and hyperlink specifications are internally designed; M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits of this material conversion follow the review scope and internal design
Referenced methods and the sections actually reviewed

M03 · Cochrane Handbook 6.5 (2024), chapter updated 2023-08

Official methodology · §3.1, §3.2.1–3.2.3, MECIR C5/C7/C13

Referenced principle
Clearly record the question, eligibility conditions and reasons for changes, and distinguish variations in interventions.
Extent of review
Preserved method HTML copies; no current method-content re-review or official tool execution

M04 · Cochrane Handbook 6.5.1 (2025), chapter updated 2025-03

Official methodology · §4.5, §4.6.1–4.6.3, MECIR C42

Referenced principle
Distinguish studies from reports and link them; do not omit a study solely because results are unreported.
Extent of review
Preserved method HTML copies; no current method-content re-review or official tool execution

M08 · Cochrane Handbook 6.5 (2024), chapter updated 2019-10

Official methodology · §8.1–8.2.3, Table 8.2.a

Referenced principle
Define the outcome and effect of interest, then examine randomization, deviations, missing data, measurement and selective reporting.
Extent of review
Preserved method HTML copies; no current method-content re-review or official tool execution

M15 · Cochrane Handbook 6.5 (2024), chapter updated 2023-08

Official methodology · §15.2.4, §15.3.1–15.3.3

Referenced principle
Distinguish effect estimates, intervals, importance and applicability. Sample size alone does not determine precision.
Extent of review
Preserved method HTML copies; no current method-content re-review or official tool execution

M19 · Cochrane Handbook 6.5 (2024), chapter updated 2019-10

Official methodology · §19.1.2, §19.2.1–19.2.4

Referenced principle
Harm questions may require different designs, populations and follow-up from efficacy questions. Case reports do not establish incidence rates.
Extent of review
Preserved method HTML copies; no current method-content re-review or official tool execution
What the statuses mean
Met
Status for necessary evidence confirmed after existing content review. No completion is declared in the current presentation.
Partly verified
Some information in the stored summary is linked into the table. External comparison/content review is not complete.
Unverified
The article leaves this unverified, or required material is absent from the current stored summary. This is distinct from zero, absence or safety.
Review incomplete
Existing content review remains incomplete.
Not reported
Not reported within the stored material actually read; not extended to the entire primary paper.
Inaccessible
Means an actual access failure. Access not attempted here is not assigned this state.
Not applicable
Not used as a substitute for an evidence gap.
Conflicting data
Requires an observed disagreement under the same comparison criteria; not automatically judged in this production.
Insufficient evidence for the conditions
Marks a gap in additional material required by the selected conditions; not a new efficacy grade.

Change history

2026-10-14 · Public page/material version 1.0

Public pages and materials were created from the existing 29 items. No new clinical search, verification-status change or scoring was performed.

The stored-material review date (Not recorded) and original evidence cut-off (2026-08-26) were retained unchanged.

Researcher downloads

These materials provide the same evidence, scope and verification status as this page.

View all item details

N01 · Selected rising-sleepiness question and original grade

Current findings
The selected subclaim is improved sleepiness-on-rising score, grade C, with the note that the full FAS1 primary analysis had P<0.05. The subclaim lacks score/status/axes; parent C50 is not used to fill its score.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. The subclaim score, status and axes are absent. No sleep effect broader than the original scope is created. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
The subclaim score, status and axes are absent. No sleep effect broader than the original scope is created.
Required materials and conditions
Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes
Materials to obtain first
Original selected subclaim and parent verdict, and user correction comments
Further research
Follow-up comparative research specifying the selected scale/time point. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.1, §3.2.1–3.2.4 question-clarification principles; detailed separation rules are custom design; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptation is custom design; M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits on current material conversion reflect the review scope and custom design

Related sources S01

N02 · Healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep

Current findings
Participants were 64 healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep quality. The original summary is not generalized to treatment effects in all ages or diagnosed sleep-disorder populations.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Detailed eligibility, age/sex, baseline scales, sleep-disorder diagnoses/exclusions and recruitment are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Detailed eligibility, age/sex, baseline scales, sleep-disorder diagnoses/exclusions and recruitment are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics
Materials to obtain first
Eligibility/recruitment, baseline characteristics and population definitions
Further research
Follow-up research with the same formulation and a specified population. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.1; Detailed population conditions are Chamgap design; M03 §3.2.1–3.2.4; Dose, duration and effect-modifier details are Chamgap design

Related sources S01

N03 · Identity of the study seed-coat extract

Current findings
The study intervention was 100 mg black soybean seed-coat polyphenol extract. Recorded major constituents include proanthocyanidins and epicatechins. These are not effects of whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods or individual constituents.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Extraction/standardization, actual constituent content, product specifications/batches and correspondence to other formulations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Extraction/standardization, actual constituent content, product specifications/batches and correspondence to other formulations are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract
Materials to obtain first
Study-food ingredients and manufacturing/standardization information
Further research
Research distinguishing extract effects from attribution to constituents/other formulations. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; Reverse-direction labels and assessment adaptation are Chamgap design; M03 §3.2.3 and M08 §8.2.2–8.2.3; Chamgap application

Related sources S01

N04 · Actual placebo comparison conditions

Current findings
The original report is a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled parallel trial. The placebo label alone does not verify matching of all ingredients, sensory/contact conditions or participant expectations.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Placebo ingredients, appearance/taste, contact/instructions and blinding maintenance are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Placebo ingredients, appearance/taste, contact/instructions and blinding maintenance are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations
Materials to obtain first
Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and blinding information
Further research
Follow-up trials disclosing comparison conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labels and testing adaptations are internally designed; M08 Table 8.2.a, M03 §3.2.4; internal application

Related sources S01

N05 · Study exposure and 12-week duration

Current findings
The original records 12-week follow-up of 100 mg after-evening-meal and placebo groups. Only study exposure is preserved; it is not converted into product-intake or sleep-management instructions.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact daily frequency, cumulative exposure, arm-specific adherence/discontinuation, batches and actual receipt records are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Exact daily frequency, cumulative exposure, arm-specific adherence/discontinuation, batches and actual receipt records are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence
Materials to obtain first
Exposure/adherence, discontinuation and study-food records
Further research
Research linking reported actual exposure to analysis populations. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.3, M08 §8.2.2–8.2.3; internal application; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; internal application; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are internally designed

Related sources S01

N06 · Randomization and 32/32 assignment

Current findings
The original 64 participants assigned 32/32 and randomized-design label are preserved without upgrading them to verification of the full allocation process.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Sequence generation, concealment, implementers, baseline balance and protocol violations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Sequence generation, concealment, implementers, baseline balance and protocol violations are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance
Materials to obtain first
Randomization/concealment, baseline tables and allocation information
Further research
Proposed follow-up trial disclosing allocation procedures; no new investigation, calculation or trial was performed in this production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 §8.1–8.2.3; Internal application; M03 §3.2.1; Detailed population conditions are internally designed

Related sources S01

N07 · Blinding and self-report expectations

Current findings
The original double-blind label and self-reported sleep scale are preserved. Successful blinding, analyst roles and exclusion of expectation effects are not treated as verified.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Role-specific blinding, maintenance/unblinding, participant expectations and assessment conditions are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Role-specific blinding, maintenance/unblinding, participant expectations and assessment conditions are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions
Materials to obtain first
Blinding, questionnaire administration and assessor/analyst roles
Further research
Research specifying blinding and scale-measurement conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M03 §3.2.4; own application; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific result adaptation is our own design

Related sources S01

N08 · OSA-MA factor and score definitions

Current findings
The selected endpoint is 12-week change in OSA-MA sleepiness-on-rising score. It is distinguished from other sleep factors, general sleep-quality improvement and clinical diagnostic treatment.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Items, score range/direction, administration timing/repetition, scoring and importance thresholds are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Items, score range/direction, administration timing/repetition, scoring and importance thresholds are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring
Materials to obtain first
OSA-MA instrument, administration/scoring and endpoint definitions
Further research
Follow-up research specifying the selected factor's meaning and importance. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.4 and M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Question-specific outcome adaptation is Chamgap design; M08 Table 8.2.a and M03 §3.2.4; Chamgap application; M03 §3.2.4; Chamgap interpretation boundary

Related sources S01

N09 · 12-week change and waking assessment time

Current findings
The parent claim is improved rising-sleepiness score after 12 weeks, and the original endpoint is 12-week change. It is not extended to single acute sleepiness or sleepiness throughout the day.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact assessment day/time after waking, within-period repetition, earlier outcomes and change-from-baseline definitions are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Exact assessment day/time after waking, within-period repetition, earlier outcomes and change-from-baseline definitions are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points
Materials to obtain first
Visit/questionnaire times, baseline/change definitions and all time-point results
Further research
Research reporting results separately by time point. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are our own design; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; our own application

Related sources S01

N10 · Positive full-FAS1 result

Current findings
The original result is improved rising-sleepiness score versus placebo in full FAS1, P<0.05. No exact group values, new differences/CIs or response rates are created.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact between-group estimates, P values, CIs, individual changes and clinical importance are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Exact between-group estimates, P values, CIs, individual changes and clinical importance are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population
Materials to obtain first
Full-FAS1 primary-analysis outcome tables, estimates and CIs
Further research
Follow-up trials adequately reporting effects and uncertainty. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; internal application; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; internal application; M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3, M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; design-specific adaptations are internally designed.

Related sources S01

N11 · Figure-based estimated marginal means and SE

Current findings
The original records that the main paper displayed results only as estimated marginal means ± standard errors in a figure. The figure is not newly opened or digitized to create exact values/CIs.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact group values in the text, actual figure values/axes, model adjustment and the estimand associated with SE are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Exact group values in the text, actual figure values/axes, model adjustment and the estimand associated with SE are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands
Materials to obtain first
Original figures/tables, estimated marginal means and model definitions
Further research
Follow-up research publishing exact values and estimands in tables. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
Collection/selection principles in M04 §4.5–4.6; Separating access from reading and the hyperlink contract are internally designed; M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3, M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptations are internally designed; M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; Internal application; M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Internal application

Related sources S01

N12 · Effect size, CI and meaningful change

Current findings
The original statement that the text lacks exact group values and 95% CIs is preserved. No magnitude interpretation beyond P<0.05, standardized effects, relative changes or new CIs are created.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact effect sizes, CIs and prespecified meaningful-change thresholds are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Exact effect sizes, CIs and prespecified meaningful-change thresholds are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds
Materials to obtain first
Within/between-group effect tables, CIs and importance thresholds
Further research
Follow-up trials reporting effect magnitude and precision. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3, M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptations are internally designed; M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Internal application; M03 §3.2.4; Internally defined extrapolation boundaries

Related sources S01

N13 · Within/between-group contrasts and adjusted models

Current findings
The original records a positive result versus placebo in full FAS1. Within-group improvements are not substituted for between-group benefit, and differences absent from the original are not calculated.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Within-group results, baseline adjustment, model terms/covariates, repeated measurements and change formulas are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Within-group results, baseline adjustment, model terms/covariates, repeated measurements and change formulas are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions
Materials to obtain first
Primary-analysis models, contrast definitions and original result tables
Further research
Research separately reporting within/between-group and adjusted estimands. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 §8.2.2, M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap's own application; M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; Chamgap's own application; M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are Chamgap's own design

Related sources S01

N14 · Primary-endpoint and analysis-population hierarchy

Current findings
The original verdict is supported by the full-FAS1 primary rising-sleepiness result. Male/other subgroup and other sleep/temperature endpoints are not promoted to new primary results.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Preregistered plans, the exact primary analysis, analysis-population/endpoint hierarchy and change history are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Preregistered plans, the exact primary analysis, analysis-population/endpoint hierarchy and change history are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses
Materials to obtain first
Registry, protocol and SAP hierarchy/analysis-population information
Further research
Follow-up trials specifying primary endpoints and secondary analyses. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; Chamgap application; M04 §4.6.3, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; separation of statuses is Chamgap's own design

Related sources S01

N15 · Male and other subgroups

Current findings
Male-only positive analyses and other subgroup results were not promoted into the original main verdict. They are not added as replications of the overall effect or confirmations of superiority by sex.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Subgroup denominators/values, prespecified plans, interactions, multiplicity and other subgroup results are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Subgroup denominators/values, prespecified plans, interactions, multiplicity and other subgroup results are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions
Materials to obtain first
Full-population/subgroup tables, prespecified plans and interaction information
Further research
Research prespecifying subgroups and distinguishing them from the full-population effect. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; Internal application; M03 §3.2.1–3.2.4; Dose, persistence and effect-modification details are internally designed; Distinguishing studies from reports in M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2; Cohort/outcome linkage is an internal application

Related sources S01

N16 · Other sleep factors and temperature outcomes

Current findings
The original records other sleep/temperature endpoints as secondary outcomes. They are not transferred into replacements for the selected rising-sleepiness outcome, overall sleep improvement or clinical treatment.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact values/directions, times, tests and sleep-physiology results for other factors are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Exact values/directions, times, tests and sleep-physiology results for other factors are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy
Materials to obtain first
Complete sleep/temperature result tables and endpoint/time-point definitions
Further research
Follow-up research distinguishing self-reported factors from other outcomes. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.4, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; question-specific outcome adaptations are Chamgap designs; M04 §4.6.3, M15 §15.3.1–15.3.3; status separation is a Chamgap design; M03 §3.2.4; Chamgap's own extrapolation boundary

Related sources S01

N17 · Multiple factors, time points and analyses

Current findings
The full-FAS1 primary result is distinguished from subgroup/secondary findings. Multiple factors, times or P values are not added as new trials/independent replications.
Verification status
Unverified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Total test counts, adjustment, order and outcome selection/changes are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Total test counts, adjustment, order and outcome selection/changes are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection
Materials to obtain first
SAP, complete results and multiplicity/change information
Further research
Research separately reporting multiple outcomes and the primary analysis. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; internal application; M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2 distinguish studies from reports; cohort/outcome linkage is internally applied

Related sources S01

N18 · 64 participants and FAS1 32/32

Current findings
The original evidence records 64 randomized participants in FAS1 (32/32). This is not converted into complete attendance/measurement at every visit/item or certification of a unique clinical participant total.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Valid denominators by assessment visit, FAS1 definition, other populations/exclusion criteria and PPS/ITT correspondence are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Valid denominators by assessment visit, FAS1 definition, other populations/exclusion criteria and PPS/ITT correspondence are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators
Materials to obtain first
Analysis-population definitions, flow and visit/factor-specific denominators
Further research
Follow-up research specifying analysis populations and endpoint denominators. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3 and M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptation is Chamgap design; M08 §8.2.2 and M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap application

Related sources S01

N19 · Attrition, missingness, imputation and sensitivity

Current findings
The original 64-person/FAS1 narrative is preserved. Participant counts alone do not verify no missing responses/attrition or absence of their influence.
Verification status
Unverified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Arm-specific missingness/attrition reasons and times, imputation/model handling and sensitivity analyses are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Arm-specific missingness/attrition reasons and times, imputation/model handling and sensitivity analyses are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling
Materials to obtain first
Participant flow, missing-data handling and sensitivity results
Further research
Follow-up trials disclosing the impact of missingness. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M08 Table 8.2.a, M15 §15.3 and M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Design-specific adaptation is Chamgap design; M08 §8.2.2 and M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap application

Related sources S01

N20 · Original UMIN identifier and registry/plan access

Current findings
The original registry-identifier field is UMIN000051261. It is preserved unchanged without upgrading it to external registry verification or reading of prespecified plans.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Registry dates/amendments, pre-recruitment plans, complete protocol/SAP and correspondence to reports remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Registry dates/amendments, pre-recruitment plans, complete protocol/SAP and correspondence to reports remain unread.
Required materials and conditions
Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP
Materials to obtain first
UMIN registry history, protocol and SAP
Further research
Follow-up research publicly linking planned and actual primary analyses. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
Data collection and selection principles in M04 §4.5–4.6; separation of access from reading and the hyperlink contract are internally designed; M08 Table 8.2.a, M04 §4.6.3; internal application; M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits of this material conversion reflect the review scope and internal design

Related sources S01

N21 · Concurrent sleep/lifestyle and medication exposure

Current findings
The original scope is a 12-week comparison in healthy adults dissatisfied with sleep. It does not establish identical or fully controlled lifestyle, medication and sleep conditions.
Verification status
Unverified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Concurrent medication, diet, sleep/lifestyle, waking conditions, other interventions, arm differences and handling are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Concurrent medication, diet, sleep/lifestyle, waking conditions, other interventions, arm differences and handling are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences
Materials to obtain first
Concurrent exposures, lifestyle/sleep records and analyses
Further research
Follow-up comparative research disclosing concurrent conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.3, M08 §8.2.2–8.2.3; own application; M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labels and test adaptations are our own design

Related sources S01

N22 · Declaration of no specific funding

Current findings
The original records the paper's statement that no specific funding was received. This is not converted into absence of product support, employee participation or all conflicts of interest.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Original funding disclosures, other support/writing/publication costs and complete roles/COI remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Original funding disclosures, other support/writing/publication costs and complete roles/COI remain unread.
Required materials and conditions
Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI
Materials to obtain first
Original funding, support, medical-writing/publication-cost and COI disclosures
Further research
Research separately disclosing funding, noncash support and involvement. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
Chamgap independence/attribution conditions. The referenced official method sections do not certify every detail of these items; Data collection/selection principles in M04 §4.5–4.6; Access/reading separation and hyperlink rules are Chamgap design

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N23 · Fujicco provision of study food

Current findings
The original statement that Fujicco provided study food to the contract site is preserved. Provision alone does not verify all quality/support details or placebo supply.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Provision contracts, batches/quality, support scope and contractor roles/decision authority are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Provision contracts, batches/quality, support scope and contractor roles/decision authority are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Company product support and provision to the contract site
Materials to obtain first
Study-food provision, contract-site agreements and product information
Further research
Research disclosing product-support roles and scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Company product support and provision to the contract site must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Company product support and provision to the contract site to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
Chamgap’s own independence/attribution conditions. Official methodological sections used in this pilot do not guarantee every detailed item; M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labels and testing adaptations are internally designed

Related sources S01

N24 · Employee authors and study roles

Current findings
The original records R.A., T.M. and K.M. as Fujicco employees who participated in conceptualization, methods, analysis, data management and drafting. Independence is not newly certified.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Original contributions/COI, data access, publication decisions and all external-analysis roles remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Original contributions/COI, data access, publication decisions and all external-analysis roles remain unread.
Required materials and conditions
Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation
Materials to obtain first
Original author-contribution, COI and analysis/publication-role disclosures
Further research
Follow-up research separately disclosing company and external-investigator roles. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
Chamgap's own conditions for independence and attribution. The official methodological sections used in this example do not validate every detail of these items.

Related sources S01

N25 · One report, the same trial and independent replication

Current findings
S01 Akagi 2025 is one manufacturer-linked 64-person trial. Its two arms, multiple factors/times, citation/registry and sibling sheets are not added as separate independent trials/participants.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Independent confirming reports for the same application/endpoint and unique clinical trial/participant totals are not established. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Independent confirming reports for the same application/endpoint and unique clinical trial/participant totals are not established.
Required materials and conditions
Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research
Materials to obtain first
Report/registry cohort relationships and original independent-trial reports
Further research
Independent follow-up comparative research specifying the same selected endpoint. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
Study/report distinction in M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2; Cohort/outcome linkage is Chamgap application; M04 §4.6.1–4.6.2 and M15 §15.3.1; Chamgap application

Related sources S01

N26 · Persistence and scope of other products/constituents

Current findings
The claim is limited to one rising-sleepiness score for a particular seed-coat extract. It is not broadened to whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods, individual polyphenols, other sleep effects or long-term cognitive effects.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Persistence/discontinuation follow-up beyond 12 weeks and direct comparisons of other formulations/populations/individual constituents are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Persistence/discontinuation follow-up beyond 12 weeks and direct comparisons of other formulations/populations/individual constituents are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects
Materials to obtain first
Follow-up, formulation/population and constituent-attribution trial information
Further research
Follow-up research distinguishing persistence from direct constituent/formulation applicability. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M03 §3.2.1–3.2.4; dose, persistence and effect-modification details are custom design; M03 §3.2.4; custom extension boundary; M03 §3.2.2–3.2.3; reverse-direction labeling and test adaptation are custom design

Related sources S01

N27 · Original safety records and rare/long-term harms

Current findings
The parent good safety status and original record of no adverse events reported over 12 weeks are preserved. The original states that a 64-person trial cannot exclude rare or long-term harms.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Collection/adjudication, arm-specific frequencies/denominators, discontinuations, rare/long-term harms and safety in other populations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
Collection/adjudication, arm-specific frequencies/denominators, discontinuations, rare/long-term harms and safety in other populations are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope
Materials to obtain first
Adverse-event tables, collection, discontinuation and long-term follow-up information
Further research
Research specifying harm collection and long-term/other-population scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Complements safety-data gaps for the selected subclaim. Intermediate/final skin hydration, self-reported sleepiness or parent cautionary wording are not used to judge safety or create harm-incidence estimates/new use instructions.
Referenced methods
M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; detailed distinctions are Chamgap’s own design; M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Chamgap application; M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Chamgap application; M19 §19.1.2–19.2.4; Chamgap application

Related sources S01

N28 · Parent/subclaim, Korean/English, dates and history

Current findings
Parent C50, B/P/R1/I0/E+/B1, unrecorded precision, three false flags, empty grade-override reasons and the subclaim C grade/note are preserved. Bilingual text, 2026-08-26, empty corrections/deliberation and historical cross-checks are not inherited as current review.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. The subclaim lacks score/status/axes. They are not filled from parent values, and no new scores/verdicts are created. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
The subclaim lacks score/status/axes. They are not filled from parent values, and no new scores/verdicts are created.
Required materials and conditions
Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative
Materials to obtain first
Corrections, versions and user correction comments
Further research
Research distinguishing original values/history from applicability of new materials. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits of this material conversion follow the review scope and internal design; M03 §3.1, §3.2.1–3.2.4 question-clarification principles; detailed separation rules are internally designed

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N29 · Actual summary reading, links and updates

Current findings
The complete preserved summary and bibliography were used in production, and links were preserved. Original paper/figures, registry, protocol, SAP and support/COI disclosures remain unread; access and link testing were not attempted in that production.
Verification status
Partly verified
Materials actually read
Summary read; external material unread
Why unverified
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. External content, exact values and actual access availability are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete.
Reason for missing information
External content, exact values and actual access availability are unverified.
Required materials and conditions
Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans
Materials to obtain first
Original paper/figures, registry, protocol, SAP and support/COI materials or user comments
Further research
Research updating records while distinguishing actual acquisition, dates and scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production.
Remaining uncertainty
This record links preserved-summary statements; it does not establish external-paper comparison, a new efficacy verdict or completed content review.
Conditions for verification
Original information and analysis scope for Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans must be available, with unverified information distinguished. Preserved wording is linked here; prior content review remains incomplete.
Why this condition is needed
Distinguish Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans to link needed and currently available information for the selected question.
Application exceptions
Limited to the stored summary for the selected formulation, population, endpoint and period. It does not substitute for numbers from other formulations/trials/endpoints or unread external material.
Referenced methods
M04 §4.5–4.6 material collection/selection principles; acquisition/reading separation and hyperlink specifications are internally designed; M04 §4.5, §4.6.3; limits of this material conversion follow the review scope and internal design

Related sources S01