| 1 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N01 · Evidence conditionSelected rising-sleepiness question and original gradeRequired |
The selected subclaim is improved sleepiness-on-rising score, grade C, with the note that the full FAS1 primary analysis had P<0.05. The subclaim lacks score/status/axes; parent C50 is not used to fill its score. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. The subclaim score, status and axes are absent. No sleep effect broader than the original scope is created. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Selected original wording/grade versus parent score/axes |
Follow-up comparative research specifying the selected scale/time point. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 2 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N02 · Evidence conditionHealthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleepRequired |
Participants were 64 healthy Japanese adults dissatisfied with sleep quality. The original summary is not generalized to treatment effects in all ages or diagnosed sleep-disorder populations. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Detailed eligibility, age/sex, baseline scales, sleep-disorder diagnoses/exclusions and recruitment are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Actual eligibility/recruitment, sleep-dissatisfaction definition and population characteristics |
Follow-up research with the same formulation and a specified population. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 3 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N03 · Evidence conditionIdentity of the study seed-coat extractRequired |
The study intervention was 100 mg black soybean seed-coat polyphenol extract. Recorded major constituents include proanthocyanidins and epicatechins. These are not effects of whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods or individual constituents. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Extraction/standardization, actual constituent content, product specifications/batches and correspondence to other formulations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Ingredients, formulation and standardization of the black soybean seed-coat extract |
Research distinguishing extract effects from attribution to constituents/other formulations. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 4 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N04 · Evidence conditionActual placebo comparison conditionsRequired |
The original report is a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled parallel trial. The placebo label alone does not verify matching of all ingredients, sensory/contact conditions or participant expectations. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Placebo ingredients, appearance/taste, contact/instructions and blinding maintenance are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Placebo composition, sensory/contact matching and expectations |
Follow-up trials disclosing comparison conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 5 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N05 · Evidence conditionStudy exposure and 12-week durationRequired |
The original records 12-week follow-up of 100 mg after-evening-meal and placebo groups. Only study exposure is preserved; it is not converted into product-intake or sleep-management instructions. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact daily frequency, cumulative exposure, arm-specific adherence/discontinuation, batches and actual receipt records are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Original 100 mg after-evening-meal exposure for 12 weeks and actual adherence |
Research linking reported actual exposure to analysis populations. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 6 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N06 · Evidence conditionRandomization and 32/32 assignmentRequired |
The original 64 participants assigned 32/32 and randomized-design label are preserved without upgrading them to verification of the full allocation process. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Sequence generation, concealment, implementers, baseline balance and protocol violations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Randomization, concealment and arm-specific baseline balance |
Proposed follow-up trial disclosing allocation procedures; no new investigation, calculation or trial was performed in this production. |
| 7 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N07 · Evidence conditionBlinding and self-report expectationsRequired |
The original double-blind label and self-reported sleep scale are preserved. Successful blinding, analyst roles and exclusion of expectation effects are not treated as verified. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Role-specific blinding, maintenance/unblinding, participant expectations and assessment conditions are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Participant/assessor/analyst blinding and self-report measurement conditions |
Research specifying blinding and scale-measurement conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 8 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N08 · Evidence conditionOSA-MA factor and score definitionsRequired |
The selected endpoint is 12-week change in OSA-MA sleepiness-on-rising score. It is distinguished from other sleep factors, general sleep-quality improvement and clinical diagnostic treatment. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Items, score range/direction, administration timing/repetition, scoring and importance thresholds are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Rising-sleepiness factor, score direction, recall/response windows and scoring |
Follow-up research specifying the selected factor's meaning and importance. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 9 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N09 · Evidence condition12-week change and waking assessment timeRequired |
The parent claim is improved rising-sleepiness score after 12 weeks, and the original endpoint is 12-week change. It is not extended to single acute sleepiness or sleepiness throughout the day. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact assessment day/time after waking, within-period repetition, earlier outcomes and change-from-baseline definitions are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Selected 12-week change, waking assessment window and other time points |
Research reporting results separately by time point. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 10 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N10 · Evidence conditionPositive full-FAS1 resultRequired |
The original result is improved rising-sleepiness score versus placebo in full FAS1, P<0.05. No exact group values, new differences/CIs or response rates are created. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact between-group estimates, P values, CIs, individual changes and clinical importance are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Selected primary-endpoint result versus placebo in the full analysis population |
Follow-up trials adequately reporting effects and uncertainty. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 11 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N11 · Evidence conditionFigure-based estimated marginal means and SERequired |
The original records that the main paper displayed results only as estimated marginal means ± standard errors in a figure. The figure is not newly opened or digitized to create exact values/CIs. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact group values in the text, actual figure values/axes, model adjustment and the estimand associated with SE are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Figure displays versus raw scores/change and variance estimands |
Follow-up research publishing exact values and estimands in tables. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 12 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N12 · Evidence conditionEffect size, CI and meaningful changeRequired |
The original statement that the text lacks exact group values and 95% CIs is preserved. No magnitude interpretation beyond P<0.05, standardized effects, relative changes or new CIs are created. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact effect sizes, CIs and prespecified meaningful-change thresholds are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Exact magnitude, 95% CI and prespecified importance thresholds |
Follow-up trials reporting effect magnitude and precision. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 13 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N13 · Evidence conditionWithin/between-group contrasts and adjusted modelsRequired |
The original records a positive result versus placebo in full FAS1. Within-group improvements are not substituted for between-group benefit, and differences absent from the original are not calculated. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Within-group results, baseline adjustment, model terms/covariates, repeated measurements and change formulas are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Arm-specific change/effects versus placebo and modeling/adjustment conditions |
Research separately reporting within/between-group and adjusted estimands. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 14 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N14 · Evidence conditionPrimary-endpoint and analysis-population hierarchyRequired |
The original verdict is supported by the full-FAS1 primary rising-sleepiness result. Male/other subgroup and other sleep/temperature endpoints are not promoted to new primary results. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Preregistered plans, the exact primary analysis, analysis-population/endpoint hierarchy and change history are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Full-FAS1 primary endpoint versus secondary/subgroup analyses |
Follow-up trials specifying primary endpoints and secondary analyses. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 15 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N15 · Evidence conditionMale and other subgroupsRequired |
Male-only positive analyses and other subgroup results were not promoted into the original main verdict. They are not added as replications of the overall effect or confirmations of superiority by sex. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Subgroup denominators/values, prespecified plans, interactions, multiplicity and other subgroup results are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Full-population results versus subgroups and interactions |
Research prespecifying subgroups and distinguishing them from the full-population effect. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 16 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N16 · Evidence conditionOther sleep factors and temperature outcomesRequired |
The original records other sleep/temperature endpoints as secondary outcomes. They are not transferred into replacements for the selected rising-sleepiness outcome, overall sleep improvement or clinical treatment. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Exact values/directions, times, tests and sleep-physiology results for other factors are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Selected factor versus other sleep/temperature outcomes and their hierarchy |
Follow-up research distinguishing self-reported factors from other outcomes. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 17 |
Unverified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N17 · Evidence conditionMultiple factors, time points and analysesRequired |
The full-FAS1 primary result is distinguished from subgroup/secondary findings. Multiple factors, times or P values are not added as new trials/independent replications. |
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Total test counts, adjustment, order and outcome selection/changes are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Number of tests, adjustments, prespecified order and outcome selection |
Research separately reporting multiple outcomes and the primary analysis. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 18 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N18 · Evidence condition64 participants and FAS1 32/32Required |
The original evidence records 64 randomized participants in FAS1 (32/32). This is not converted into complete attendance/measurement at every visit/item or certification of a unique clinical participant total. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Valid denominators by assessment visit, FAS1 definition, other populations/exclusion criteria and PPS/ITT correspondence are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Randomized/analysis populations and actual visit/scale-specific denominators |
Follow-up research specifying analysis populations and endpoint denominators. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 19 |
Unverified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N19 · Evidence conditionAttrition, missingness, imputation and sensitivityRequired |
The original 64-person/FAS1 narrative is preserved. Participant counts alone do not verify no missing responses/attrition or absence of their influence. |
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Arm-specific missingness/attrition reasons and times, imputation/model handling and sensitivity analyses are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Period-specific attrition, missing responses and analysis handling |
Follow-up trials disclosing the impact of missingness. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 20 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N20 · Evidence conditionOriginal UMIN identifier and registry/plan accessRequired |
The original registry-identifier field is UMIN000051261. It is preserved unchanged without upgrading it to external registry verification or reading of prespecified plans. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Registry dates/amendments, pre-recruitment plans, complete protocol/SAP and correspondence to reports remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Registry identifier and actual reading scope for preregistration/protocol/SAP |
Follow-up research publicly linking planned and actual primary analyses. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 21 |
Unverified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N21 · Evidence conditionConcurrent sleep/lifestyle and medication exposureRequired |
The original scope is a 12-week comparison in healthy adults dissatisfied with sleep. It does not establish identical or fully controlled lifestyle, medication and sleep conditions. |
Information currently needed from the preserved summary is unverified. Concurrent medication, diet, sleep/lifestyle, waking conditions, other interventions, arm differences and handling are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Arm-specific lifestyle, concurrent medication, sleep management and exposure differences |
Follow-up comparative research disclosing concurrent conditions. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 22 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N22 · Evidence conditionDeclaration of no specific fundingRequired |
The original records the paper's statement that no specific funding was received. This is not converted into absence of product support, employee participation or all conflicts of interest. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Original funding disclosures, other support/writing/publication costs and complete roles/COI remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Cash research grants versus other funding/support and COI |
Research separately disclosing funding, noncash support and involvement. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 23 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N23 · Evidence conditionFujicco provision of study foodRequired |
The original statement that Fujicco provided study food to the contract site is preserved. Provision alone does not verify all quality/support details or placebo supply. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Provision contracts, batches/quality, support scope and contractor roles/decision authority are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Company product support and provision to the contract site |
Research disclosing product-support roles and scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 24 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N24 · Evidence conditionEmployee authors and study rolesRequired |
The original records R.A., T.M. and K.M. as Fujicco employees who participated in conceptualization, methods, analysis, data management and drafting. Independence is not newly certified. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Original contributions/COI, data access, publication decisions and all external-analysis roles remain unread. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Author affiliations versus design/analysis/management/writing participation |
Follow-up research separately disclosing company and external-investigator roles. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 25 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N25 · Evidence conditionOne report, the same trial and independent replicationRequired |
S01 Akagi 2025 is one manufacturer-linked 64-person trial. Its two arms, multiple factors/times, citation/registry and sibling sheets are not added as separate independent trials/participants. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Independent confirming reports for the same application/endpoint and unique clinical trial/participant totals are not established. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Report-to-trial-to-arm/time/scale relationships and independent research |
Independent follow-up comparative research specifying the same selected endpoint. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 26 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N26 · Evidence conditionPersistence and scope of other products/constituentsRequired |
The claim is limited to one rising-sleepiness score for a particular seed-coat extract. It is not broadened to whole black soybeans, ordinary soy foods, individual polyphenols, other sleep effects or long-term cognitive effects. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Persistence/discontinuation follow-up beyond 12 weeks and direct comparisons of other formulations/populations/individual constituents are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Selected 12-week factor versus long-term/general-food and constituent effects |
Follow-up research distinguishing persistence from direct constituent/formulation applicability. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 27 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N27 · Harm-information gaps supplementing the efficacy tableOriginal safety records and rare/long-term harmsSupplementary |
The parent good safety status and original record of no adverse events reported over 12 weeks are preserved. The original states that a 64-person trial cannot exclude rare or long-term harms. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. Collection/adjudication, arm-specific frequencies/denominators, discontinuations, rare/long-term harms and safety in other populations are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Adverse-event collection, arm-specific denominators/frequency and follow-up scope |
Research specifying harm collection and long-term/other-population scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 28 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N28 · Evidence conditionParent/subclaim, Korean/English, dates and historyRequired |
Parent C50, B/P/R1/I0/E+/B1, unrecorded precision, three false flags, empty grade-override reasons and the subclaim C grade/note are preserved. Bilingual text, 2026-08-26, empty corrections/deliberation and historical cross-checks are not inherited as current review. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. The subclaim lacks score/status/axes. They are not filled from parent values, and no new scores/verdicts are created. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Original scores/axes, evidence date, corrections and cross-check narrative |
Research distinguishing original values/history from applicability of new materials. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |
| 29 |
Partly verified |
Full text not readStored summary read |
N29 · Evidence conditionActual summary reading, links and updatesRequired |
The complete preserved summary and bibliography were used in production, and links were preserved. Original paper/figures, registry, protocol, SAP and support/COI disclosures remain unread; access and link testing were not attempted in that production. |
Only the relevant preserved-summary information is recorded; detailed originals remain unread and prior content review is incomplete. External content, exact values and actual access availability are unverified. Prior content review remains incomplete. |
Preserved-summary reading versus access to external originals/figures/registry/plans |
Research updating records while distinguishing actual acquisition, dates and scope. This is a proposal; no new search, calculation or trial was performed in the recorded production. |